Why does diabetes cause eye and kidney damage?
Your kidneys are filled with tiny blood vessels. Over time, high blood sugar can cause these blood vessels to get narrow and clogged. As your kidneys get less blood, less waste and fluid is taken out of your body.
How does too much sugar affect your kidneys?
Excess glucose in the bloodstream can cause the kidneys to filter too much blood. Over time, this extra work puts more pressure on the nephrons, which often results in them losing their vital filtering ability. This damage from unused glucose in the blood is what is known as diabetic kidney disease.
How does high blood sugar affect the lungs?
A recent study published in Diabetes Care found that adults with either Type I or Type II diabetes are 8\% more likely to have asthma, 22\% more like to have chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), 54\% more likely to have pulmonary fibrosis, and nearly twice as likely to be hospitalized for pneumonia.
Which organ is affected by diabetes?
It can be deadly. Diabetes affects your heart and your whole circulation. That includes small blood vessels in your kidneys, eyes, and nerves, and the big ones that feed your heart and brain and keep you alive. The damage starts with high blood sugar (glucose) and insulin levels.
Can diabetes affect lung function?
Key Takeaways. If you have diabetes, you are more likely to have lung conditions such as COPD and pulmonary fibrosis. Diabetes also has an impact on lung function, or how well you breathe. Some studies show that lung function gets worse as blood glucose levels increase.
Can too much sugar damage your kidneys?
If your kidneys are normal, this usually isn’t a problem, but if you have diabetes, too much sugar can cause kidney damage. A common blood test used to detect diabetes and monitor blood sugar levels over time involves the Hemoglobin A1C (HgbA1C) protein. The higher the blood sugar gets, the more sugar gets attached to this protein.
How does high blood sugar affect your eyes?
Having high levels of sugar in your blood for a long time can harm the tiny blood vessels in your eyes. This can result in vision problems or blindness.
What happens to your body when you have too much sugar?
Eyes. Having high levels of sugar in your blood for a long time can harm the tiny blood vessels in your eyes. This can result in vision problems or blindness. Heart. High blood sugar may also harm larger blood vessels in your body that supply oxygen to your heart and brain. Fat can build up in the blood vessels as well.
Why is there sugar in my urine with Type 1 diabetes?
This commonly occurs in both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes. Once the blood sugar level gets higher than 180 mg/dl, the kidneys start to spill sugar into the urine. The higher the blood sugar, the more sugar comes out in the urine. If your kidneys are normal, this usually isn’t a problem, but if you have diabetes,…