Table of Contents
Why does Athena turn against the Greeks after the fall of Troy?
The following story comes entirely from Homer’s other great epic, the Odyssey. Though Athena and Poseidon helped the Greeks during the Trojan War, a Greek warrior violates Cassandra in Athena’s temple during the sack of Troy, so Athena turns against the Greeks and convinces Poseidon to do the same.
Why are the gods mad at Odysseus after the Trojan War?
Mainly, Poseidon hates Odysseus for blinding Polyphemus, who is Poseidon’s son. Other reasons include their support for opposing sides in the Trojan war, Poseidon siding with the Trojans and Odysseus with the Greeks.
How does Athena feel about Odysseus?
Athena explains why she is so fond of Odysseus. Their relationship is one of mutual respect, based on their shared skill as talkers and schemers. Interestingly, Athena does not champion Odysseus because he is a good man, or because he is her devout worshipper, but rather because they share similar traits.
How did Athena punish Odysseus?
524), Athena is the one who first sent Odysseus on his wanderings as part of the punishment for a desecration of her temple by one of the Greek warriors at Troy. In The Odyssey, however, she is a consistent supporter of Odysseus, intervening repeatedly on behalf of the hero and his son, Telemachus.
Why was Athena angry at Greek?
In anger, Athena caused the girl to become inflamed with jealousy over the wooing of her sister by the god Hermes. AUGE A princess of Arkadia (southern Greece) and a priestess of Athena, who birthed her illegitimate son within the sacred precincts of the goddess.
Why was Athena angry at Arachne?
Athena was enraged when she saw how Arachne had depicted the gods. She was even more infuriated when she realized that her own skill was only marginally better than Arachne’s. “You are too boastful and rude, Arachne. How dare you make fun of the gods!” Athena, beside herself, ripped Arachne’s weavings to shreds.
What does Odysseus do to anger the gods?
Odysseus earned Poseidon’s wrath by blinding Polyphemus. As Odysseus was leaving the island of the Cyclops behind, he mocked and talked down on Polyphemus and accused him of being impious. Polyphemus exclaimed that he was the son of Poseidon, yet Odysseus did not believe him.
Why does Athena help Odysseus?
Athena must honour her special relationship with Odysseus by helping his son to gain his own kleos through the journey to Mycenae and Pylos. She must also encourage Telemachus to keep the faith that his father is still alive and will eventually return home.
Why does Athena intervene in Odysseus return?
She is his patron goddess and she will always intervene in time to assist him when he is in danger. As the household goddess of Odysseus’ family, Athena also has a responsibility to help his son. Therefore, she decides to intervene in Book 1 to encourage Telemachus to undertake a journey to Pylos and Mycenae.
How does Athena help Odysseus when he returns to Ithaca?
Now in Ithaca, Odysseus needs protection. He slept for most of the journey from Phaeacia and is unable to recognize Ithaca when he awakes. Athena has provided a mist to cover the land so that she can privately alter Odysseus’ appearance and help him hide his treasure.
Why does Athena get angry?
In anger, Athena caused the girl to become inflamed with jealousy over the wooing of her sister by the god Hermes. When she tried to obstruct him, he transformed Agraulos into a stone. As punishment for the sacriligeous act, Athena made the land barren until the king had the girl exiled and sold into slavery.
Who is mad at Odysseus?
Poseidon, who had helped the Greeks win their 10-year-long war against the Trojans, decides to punish Odysseus for blinding his son, the cyclops Polyphemus.