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Why do mid air collisions occur?
Mid-air collisions are always the result of at least one aircraft operator being unaware of the presence of another aircraft in its vicinity. The most common cause of a mid-air collision is pilot error, or the general failure to take notice of the other aircraft by one pilot or another.
What type of hazard is a plane crash?
At the aircraft crash site, there is the possibility of human biological hazards. This includes blood borne pathogens (BBP).
How do planes avoid mid-air collisions?
Almost all modern large aircraft are fitted with a traffic collision avoidance system (TCAS), which is designed to try to prevent mid-air collisions. The system, based on the signals from aircraft transponders, alerts pilots if a potential collision with another aircraft is imminent.
How common are plane collisions?
On average, there were 1.5 mid-air collisions per year.
Can weather crash planes?
Though many unfortunate factors can result in aviation accidents, among an aircraft’s greatest threats are ice, fog and wind shear, which is rapidly changing wind currents. A National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) study shows more than two-thirds of all weather-related general aviation crashes have been fatal.
Why do fighter jets have a crew of two?
But traditionally many tactical fighters had a crew of two because it made for more efficient operation in missions with a high workload. The “backseater” would perform tasks like interpretation of radar imagery, navigation and the operation of ECM (Electronic Countermeasures) while the pilot concentrated on flying.
What happens if you have to eject from a fighter plane?
If you have to eject from a fighter plane, you will come away from the experience significantly bruised and battered, possibly with fractured bones and torn ligaments. But despite the risks of ejection seats, they do save pilots’ lives.
What happens if your parachute canopy fails to deploy?
Not to mention that canopy openings at high altitude are much more violent due to the thinner air, increasing the risk of injury upon chute deployment.) If you fall below 14,000 feet and your chute fails to deploy, you can pull a rip cord manually to release the canopy.
Why didn’t the F-4 have a head in the cockpit?
The F-4 and F-14 for example, the 2nd seater operated the radar because the pilot really couldn’t keep his head in the cockpit when engaging multiple enemy contacts or when the fight was close in. Head up displays weren’t available so the aircraft systems available to the pilot by necessity was kept limited in order to limit pilot overload.