Why Aurangzeb is considered the reason for the downfall of Mughal Empire?
Aurangzeb’s absence from the north for over 25 years and his failure to subdue the Marathas led to deterioration in administration; this undermined the prestige of the Empire and its army. In the 18th century, Maratha’s expansion in the north weakened central authority still further.
What is significant about the reign of Aurangzeb in the Mughal Empire?
Widely considered to be the last effective ruler of the Mughal Empire, Aurangzeb compiled the Fatawa-e-Alamgiri, and was among the few monarchs to have fully established Sharia law and Islamic economics throughout the Indian subcontinent. He also patronized works of Islamic and Arabic calligraphy.
What were the main reasons behind the downfall of Mughal Empire?
Causes of the decline of the Mughal Empire:
- Weak Successors:
- Degeneration of the Mughal Nobility:
- Aurangzeb’s Religious persecution of the Hindus:
- Demoralization of the Mughal Army:
- Economic Bankruptcy:
- Invasions:
- Size of the Empire and Challenge from Regional Powers:
- Aurangzeb’s Deccan Policy:
What were the causes that led to the decline of Mughals?
According to the authors, the causes of the decline of the Mughal Empire can be grouped under the following heads: a) deterioration of land relations; b) emergence of regional powers as successor states; c) selfish struggle of nobles at the court; d) lack of initiative in modern weapons; e) lack of control over the …
Why did the Mughal Empire declined following the reign of Aurangzeb 7 marks?
The Mughal Empire declined rapidly after the death of Aurangzeb. The religious and Deccan policies of Aurangzeb. The invasions of Nadir Shsh and Ahmad Shah Abdali weakened the Mughal state . Thus the decline and downfall of the Mughal Empire was due to the combination of Political , Social and Economic factors .
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