Table of Contents
Who signed the accession of Kashmir to Indian Union?
Instrument of Accession (Jammu and Kashmir)
| Instrument of Accession of Jammu and Kashmir state to the Union of India | |
|---|---|
| Condition | Acceptance by the Governor-General of India |
| Expiration | Perpetual Validity |
| Signatories | Maharaja Hari Singh, Lord Louis Mountbatten |
| Parties | Jammu and Kashmir Dominion of India |
Who was Guru Golwalkar?
Madhavrao Sadashivrao Golwalkar (19 February 1906 – 5 June 1973) was the second Sarsanghchalak (or, “Chief”) of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS). He has been widely noted to be the most prominent ideologue of Hindutva. He was known for his intellectual commentary on Indian politics and religion.
Who was the maharaja of Kashmir in 1947?
Hari Singh
1947. Ranbir Singh’s grandson Hari Singh, who had ascended the throne of Kashmir in 1925, was the reigning monarch in 1947 at the conclusion of British rule of the subcontinent and the subsequent partition of the British Indian Empire into the newly independent Dominion of India and Dominion of Pakistan.
Who was the Nawab of Junagarh at the time of accession of India?
The Nawab of Junagadh, Muhammad Mahabat Khanji III, a Muslim whose ancestors had ruled Junagadh and small principalities for some two hundred years, decided that Junagadh should become part of Pakistan, much to the displeasure of many of the people of the state, an overwhelming majority of whom were Hindus, about 80\%.
Who is the founder of RSS?
K. B. Hedgewar
Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh/Founders
RSS was founded in 1925 by Keshav Baliram Hedgewar, a doctor in the city of Nagpur, British India. Hedgewar was a political protege of B. S. Moonje, a Tilakite Congressman, Hindu Mahasabha politician and social activist from Nagpur.
Is Junagadh in Pakistan?
Junagadh was a princely state of the British Raj, located in what is now Gujarat, outside but under the suzerainty of British India. The Nawab acceded to the Dominion of Pakistan on 15 August 1947, against the advice of Lord Mountbatten, arguing that Junagadh joined Pakistan by sea.
Who is Guruji of the RSS?
New Delhi: ‘Guruji’. For members of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) and the larger Sangh Parivar, this word refers to just one person — M.S. Golwalkar. The second sarsanghchalak (chief) of the RSS after K.B. Hedgewar, Golwalkar remained the ideological guru of the Right-wing organisation for 33 years, from 1940 until his death in 1973.
Who is RSS chief Ajay Golwalkar?
Golwalkar had succeeded the organisation’s founding chief Keshav Baliram Hedgewar. It was under Golwalkar’s leadership that the RSS attained a truly pan-Indian character by expanding rapidly from 1940 to 1973 even as the organisation and the country went through some tumultuous times.
Who is Sarsanghchalak Rajiv Golwalkar?
Upon his return, Hedgewar convinced him to dedicate his life to the Sangh. In 1940, when the RSS chief passed away, Golwalkar took over as sarsanghchalak at the age of 34. In the long history of the RSS, the most controversial chapter was its run-ins with Mahatma Gandhi, and later, his assassination.
How did Golwalkar first encounter RSS?
The students there fondly addressed him as Guruji and it stuck. It was while teaching at BHU that Golwalkar first encountered the RSS. It was through Bhaiyaji Dani, who had arrived for further studies at Varanasi in 1928 and had started a shakha there.