Table of Contents
Who makes up Electoral College?
The number of electors each state gets is equal to its total number of Senators and Representatives in Congress. A total of 538 electors form the Electoral College. Each elector casts one vote following the general election. The candidate who gets 270 votes or more wins.
How many members of the Electoral College are there?
Of the current 538 electors, an absolute majority of 270 or more electoral votes is required to elect the president and vice president.
How is the number of electoral college seats per state determined?
Electoral votes are allocated among the States based on the Census. Every State is allocated a number of votes equal to the number of senators and representatives in its U.S. Congressional delegation—two votes for its senators in the U.S. Senate plus a number of votes equal to the number of its Congressional districts.
What is the Electoral College and how does it work?
In this system, known as the Electoral College, each state gets the same number of electors as it has members of Congress — one for each member in the House of Representatives and one for each of the state’s two senators. This means that each state is guaranteed a minimum of three electors, regardless of population size.
How many electors are in the House of Representatives?
Currently, there are 538 electors; based on 435 representatives, 100 senators, and three electors allocated to Washington, D.C. The six states with the most electors are California (55), Texas (38), New York (29), Florida (29), Illinois (20), and Pennsylvania (20).
How does electoral representation compare across states?
Still, another way to view electoral representation is to see how the distribution of electoral votes compares to the distribution of eligible voters among states. When determined according to the voting-eligible population nationwide, electoral representation looks a bit more equal across states.
Which states have the most electoral college votes?
Generally, states that are home to more people control more electoral votes. California — the largest state by population — has 55 electoral votes, while Wyoming — the smallest — has the minimum allocation of three.