Table of Contents
Who are the members of Collegium in India?
Presently, the Members of Collegium are:
- N. V. Ramana (CJI)
- Uday Umesh Lalit (Judge)
- Ajay Manikrao Khanwilkar (Judge)
- Dhananjaya Yeshwant Chandrachud (Judge)
- L. Nageswara Rao (Judge)
What is Colosseum in court?
The Collegium is comprises of the Chief Justice of India along with four other senior judges. This system is in practice since October 28, 1998. Collegium system is used for appointments and transfers of judges in High courts and Supreme Courts.
What is the meaning of collegium system?
It is the system of appointment and transfer of judges that has evolved through judgments of the SC, and not by an Act of Parliament or by a provision of the Constitution.
In which year the Supreme Court adopted the collegium system for the appointment of judges of Supreme Court of India?
1993
The Collegium System was adopted in 1993. The Collegium System for the appointment of Judges adopted by the Supreme Court of India was established in 1993 to ensure democracy in the judicial system.
What is the collegium system?
The Collegium System is the system by which the judges are appointed and transferred only by the judges. 1.The forum consists of the Chief Justice of India and the four senior-most judges of the Supreme Court. 2.The Collegium System is not mentioned in the original constitution of India.
When was the collegium system introduced in India?
When was Collegium adopted in India? The Second Judges Case (1993) introduced the Collegium system, holding that “consultation” really meant “concurrence”. It added that it was not the CJI’s individual opinion, but an institutional opinion formed in consultation with the two senior-most judges in the Supreme Court.
What is the collegium system of the Indian Supreme Court?
The Supreme Court of India’s collegium system, which appoints judges to the nation’s constitutional courts, has its genesis in, and continued basis resting on, three of its own judgments which are collectively known as the Three Judges Cases.
Why is the collegium system still used in the Supreme Court?
It is due to the reasons like Post-retirement appointments of judges. At present, the collegium comprises of CJI (Chief Justice of India) and 4 senior-most judges of the Supreme Court. Despite various criticisms and attempts to reform the appointments and transfers process, the collegium system still persists and remains stronger.