Table of Contents
Which way up does the frog on a brick go?
For this reason it is best practice to lay bricks with the frog facing upwards so that it is easy to fill completely and so that the mortar does not fall out when it is being laid. Where there are two frogs, the larger frog should face upwards.
Which part of the brick is the frog?
The brick frog is the indentation in a brick, normally where the maker’s name is stamped. The vast majority of bricks made with frogs are for the building industry. Refractory bricks were not made with frogs as a tight fit between bricks was required and with the minimum of cement being used.
What frog down means?
Frog down is taking a shortcut, because bricklayers who tend to lay bricks in this way do it for speed. It is rare to see a bricklayer who lays frog down ensure that the frog is filled with mortar by placing the brick in position on the trowel. It takes longer than laying frog up.
How bricks should be laid?
The first brick should be laid at one end and tapped slightly to ‘bed in’. The next brick should be ‘buttered up’ with mortar spread onto each end before being placed to abut the first brick. The trowel should be used to cut away excess mortar that is squeezed out from underneath or in between the bricks.
Why do we put frogs in brick?
What is the importance of Frog (depression in the brick) in masonry? The depression in the brick on top (approximately 100mmX40mm X10 to 15mm deep) is called the frog and the mortar is filled in the frog while laying the bricks in masonry work to help in bonding and acting as a shear key against horizontal loads.
What is the purpose of providing frog in bricks?
The mortar inside the frog of bricks forms a keyed joint between the brick and the mortar, thus negating any relative movement between two layers of brick and providing stability to the brickwork.
Why do they call a frog in a brick?
In the 1930s the bricks were made by hand in slop moulds and the indent required a wooden former in the bottom of the mould box. This looked like a crouching frog and the name stuck despite its reference to the indent.
What is frog in brick masonry?
What is the importance of frog in brick?
What is the function of frog in brick?
The depression in the brick on top (approximately 100mmX40mm X10 to 15mm deep) is called the frog and the mortar is filled in the frog while laying the bricks in masonry work to help in bonding and acting as a shear key against horizontal loads.
Can bricks be laid vertically?
Normally bricks are laid on their long edges and the vertical joints are offset on every row as this increases the strength of the wall and can help reduce the spread of cracks in the mortar. When you set them vertically, you minimize the amount of offset there can be from brick to brick.
Can you lay brick on top of concrete?
Brick paving can be installed over existing concrete or asphalt as long as it is in reasonably good shape. The brick can be installed either with or without mortar. If no mortar is used, a half-inch setting bed of coarse sand should be laid and compacted.