Table of Contents
Which types of galaxies have clearly defined disk component?
Lenticular galaxies are like a cross between spirals and ellipticals and are also disc-shaped. Ellipticals are like big eggs or spheres, and irregular galaxies are unclear blobs.
Which of the types of galaxies contain both a disk component and a spheroidal component?
Spiral galaxies have more gas, dust, and young stars than elliptical galaxies. Stars continue to form in the halo of our Galaxy today. All spiral galaxies have both a disk and spheroidal component to their stellar populations.
Do elliptical galaxies have a disk component?
Elliptical galaxies do not have a disk. The stars may be single stars, double, or multiple stars, or may be part of clusters. Open clusters tend to be the younger of the type of clusters which appear in a galaxy. The galaxy disk also contains clouds of gas and dust, called nebulae.
What galaxy is shaped like a disk?
the Milky Way
A new study of the Milky Way shows that our home galaxy is significantly warped. Instead of forming a relatively flat disk, the hundreds of billions of stars that make up the Milky Way form a disk that’s noticeably twisted at the edges, a bit like a flattened letter “S.”
What is a quasar quizlet?
What is a Quasar? the extremely bright center of a distant galaxy, thought to be powered by a massive black hole.
How are spiral and elliptical galaxies different?
Spiral galaxies have a central bulge of stars surrounded by a disk that contains arms, which form a spiral structure. Elliptical galaxies don’t show any structure, but have a smooth ellipsoidal shape, appearing as a large spherical or elliptical ball of stars.
Which type of galaxies have a disk bulge and Halo?
Spiral Galaxies. Our own Galaxy and the Andromeda galaxy are typical, large spiral galaxies. They consist of a central bulge, a halo, a disk, and spiral arms. Interstellar material is usually spread throughout the disks of spiral galaxies.
What are the component of galaxies?
A spiral galaxy like the Milky Way has three basic components to its visible matter: the disk (containing the spiral arms), the halo, and the nucleus or central bulge. These components are indicated schematically in the following figure.
Which of the following types of galaxies have a disk and spheroidal component but lack spiral arms?
lenticular galaxy
A lenticular galaxy (denoted S0) is a type of galaxy intermediate between an elliptical (denoted E) and a spiral galaxy in galaxy morphological classification schemes. It contains a large-scale disc but does not have large-scale spiral arms.
What galaxies have different shapes?
The centrifugal force of the spinning gas cloud along with the gravitational pull within the clouds work together to give a galaxy its shape. All galaxies began with an elliptical shape, which is mostly a result of the centrifugal force of the spinning gas cloud. These four types or groupes are devided by their shape.
What are the different types of galaxies?
Types of Galaxies Astronomers classify galaxies into three major categories: elliptical, spiral and irregular. These galaxies span a wide range of sizes, from dwarf galaxies containing as few as 100 million stars to giant galaxies with more than a trillion stars.