Which judiciary is most powerful in the world?

Which judiciary is most powerful in the world?

The Indian Judiciary
The Indian Judiciary is considered to be one of the world’s most powerful courts because of certain reasons such as: (i) The judiciary is autonomous in India. It means that it is not under the jurisdiction of the executive or the legislature.

What is NJAC and Collegium system?

The NJAC would have replaced the collegium system for the appointment of judges as invoked by the Supreme court via judicial fiat by a new system. Khehar, Madan Lokur, Kurian Joseph and Adarsh Kumar Goel had declared the 99th Amendment and NJAC Act unconstitutional while Justice Jasti Chelameswar upheld it.

What is the current judicial system in the Philippines?

The justice system in the Philippines is mixed legal system of civil, common, Islamic, and customary law. The formal system of trials, appeals, and prisons is similar to that of the United States. Most of the laws, official notices and court decisions, including those by the Supreme Court, are in English.

Is collegium system is replaced by NJAC?

NJAC replace Collegium System: National Judicial Appointment Commission Act, 2014 ensures to bring a change in the appointment of judges of Supreme Court, high court and transfer of high court judges. This act further seeks to replace the collegium system.

How many judicial regions are there in the Philippines?

thirteen Judicial regions
Regional Trial Courts are also known as Second Level Courts, which were established among the thirteen Judicial regions in the Philippines consisting of Regions I to XII and the National Capital Region (NCR). There are as many Regional Trial Courts in each region as the law mandates.

What is the highest tribunal in the Philippines?

The Supreme Court (Filipino: Kataas-taasang Hukuman; colloquially referred to as the Korte Suprema) is the highest court in the Philippines.

What is Collegium system in Supreme Court?

It is the system of appointment and transfer of judges that has evolved through judgments of the SC, and not by an Act of Parliament or by a provision of the Constitution.

What is collegium system of appointment of Supreme Court judges?

4 senior-most judges of the Supreme court along with the judges of the two High Courts in concern. In the verdict, the Supreme Court laid down strict guidelines for the appointment of Judges of the Supreme Court and high courts which is currently known as the Collegium System.

What is the system of appointment and transfer of judges?

It is the system of appointment and transfer of judges that has evolved through judgments of the Supreme Court, and not by an Act of Parliament or by a provision of the Constitution.

What is the National Judicial Appointments Commission Act?

The 1993 judgment was the basis on which a five-judge Constitution Bench declared the National Judicial Appointments Commission Act (NJAC) and the Constitutional (Ninety-Nine Amendment) Act, 2014 unconstitutional in October 2015. Aspirants can check out relevant articles to prepare comprehensively for the upcoming UPSC Civil Services Exams-