Table of Contents
Where do I start in Chinese philosophy?
1 Analects Confucius (trans. Edward Slingerland)
What are the main Chinese philosophies?
Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism were the three main philosophies and religions of ancient China, which have individually and collectively influenced ancient and modern Chinese society.
What are the 4 philosophies of ancient China?
This period is considered the golden age of Chinese philosophy. Of the many schools founded at this time and during the subsequent Warring States period, the four most influential ones were Confucianism, Daoism (often spelled “Taoism”), Mohism and Legalism.
What is the natural order in Chinese philosophy?
The Dao, which means “the way,” is the natural order of the universe. Daoists strive to be in harmony with this natural order. Rather than following particular rules, Daoists cultivate a sense of naturalness, called ziran.
When did the three Chinese philosophy begin?
In about 500 B.C., (interestingly, around the same time as Greek philosophy was emerging), the classic period of Chinese philosophy (known as the Contention of a Hundred Schools of Thought) flourished, and the four most influential schools (Confucianism, Taoism, Mohism and Legalism) were established.
What are the three teachings of Chinese philosophy?
It is a common characterization of the history of Chinese philosophy to say that its overall trajectory may be captured in the concept of “the three teachings” (sanjiao): Confucianism, Daoism, and Buddhism.
What is the best book on the history of Chinese philosophy?
One of the most thorough and well-informed studies of the history of Chinese philosophy in a single volume is The History of Chinese Philosophy, edited by Bo Mou.
What are some examples of Western philosophy in China?
During this era, Chinese scholars attempted to incorporate Western philosophical ideologies such as democracy, Marxism, socialism, liberalism, republicanism, anarchism and nationalism into Chinese philosophy. The most notable examples are Sun Yat-Sen ‘s Three Principles of the People ideology and Mao Zedong ‘s Maoism, a variant of Marxism–Leninism.
What is Huhu Shi’s An Outline of the history of Chinese philosophy?
Hu Shi’s An Outline of the History of Chinese Philosophy (1919) is the first work by a Chinese scholar to undertake the project of writing a comprehensive history of the transformations of Chinese philosophical thought, although it is presented by the author as only an outline.