When was reservation in education started in India?
The history of reservation in India begins much before independence when the king of Kolhapur introduced reservation in education for non-Brahmin and backward castes in 1902. Since then, it’s been a topic of much debate and politico-legal battles.
When did reservation for OBC started in India?
Thus, the recommendation of reservations for OBCs in central government services was finally implemented in 1992. However, as reported by the Times of India on 26 December 2015, only 12 per cent of the employees under central government ministries and statutory bodies are members of the Other Backward Classes.
When did reservation start in Tamilnadu?
Reservation policy in Tamil Nadu is a system of affirmative action that provides historically disadvantaged groups representation in education, employment and politics. The reservations in the state rose from 41 percent in 1954 to 69 percent in 1990.
How many seats are there in NEET 2021 for OBC?
As per government regulations for NEET reservation criteria, 27\% seats for OBC, 10\% seats for EWS, 15\% seats for SC and 7.5\% seats for ST are reserved in Central Universities and state medical colleges.
What is the percentage of reservation in government job in India?
So far, Scheduled castes, who constitute 20 per cent of the entire population in India, corner 15 per cent reservation in the government sector. Scheduled Tribes, who constitute 9 per cent of the population, are provided with 7.5 per cent reservation while communities in the Other Backward Caste corner the lion’s share of 27 per cent reservation.
What is general category reservation – who all will be benefited?
The Constitutional Amendment Bill was passed carving a reservation quota for the economically backward General Category candidates. General Category Reservation – Who All Will Be Benefited? The reservation is meant for those economically backward people who are not availing the benefit of any reservation as of now.
What is the percentage of horizontal reservation in JEE Advanced 2019?
Note: Within each of the categories – OPEN, GEN-EWS, OBC-NCL, SC and ST category seats, 5\% horizontal reservation is available for PwD candidates. Candidates appearing for JEE Advanced belonging to the Creamy Layer (CL) of OBC are not eligible for Reservations and are treated as part of the General (GEN) i.e. Unreserved category.
How is reservation implemented and executed in India?
The way the reservation is implemented and executed in India is largely governed by vote-bank politics. Indian Consitution allowed reservation only for socially and educationally backward classes. However, in India, it became caste-based reservation instead of class-based reservation.