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When did Italian food start using tomatoes?
But as iconic as the tomato is to Italian cuisine, it wasn’t always that way. The tomato came from the Americas, and it was only introduced to Italy in the 15th or 16th century.
How did tomatoes get introduced to Italy?
The political tomato Brought to Europe by the Spanish when they colonized the Americas — it’s an Aztec plant, as we can tell by its original name, “tomatl” — by the mid-1500s, it had made its way to Italy. Either way, by 1548, the tomato was to be found in Cosimo’s botanical gardens in Pisa.
When did tomatoes become popular in Europe?
Around 1880, with the invention of the pizza in Naples, the tomato grew widespread in popularity in Europe.
What country did tomatoes originate from?
Cultivated tomatoes apparently originated as wild forms in the Peru-Ecuador-Bolivia area of the Andes. Moderate altitudes in that mountainous land abound today in a wide range of forms of tomato, both wild and cultivated.
When did tomato become a popular food around the world?
Scientifically speaking the tomato is a fruit, but is used as a vegetable in cooking. The name of tomato comes from the Aztecs, meaning “plump thing”. The tomato arrived in Europe in the 1500s and became a popular food in Spain and Italy. In the late 1600s, the Italians began publishing recipes using tomatoes.
When did Tomatoes first reach Italy?
Though it is not known exactly when the tomato reached Italy, it must have been some time before 1544, when Italian author Pietro Matthioli wrote about it. Matthioli, however, believed that the fruit was poisonous.
Are Tomatoes Italian food?
But while today we think of tomatoes as inextricably linked to Italian food, that hasn’t always been the case. In fact, it was only during the 19th century that tomatoes really hit the tables of the Bel Paese. Before that, it was widely thought they were poisonous. Few countries now are as obsessed with tomatoes as Italy.
Who invented the tomato?
But other Europeans attributed far different qualities to the tomato. One of the earliest European references to tomatoes was made by Italian herbalist and physicist Pietro Andrae Matthioli in 1544, who classified it as not only a nightshade but a mandrake, which were known aphrodisiacs.
Why are tomatoes called Pomodoro in Italian?
In 1548, a Tuscan steward described the tomato as a “pomi d’oro” or “golden fruit;” this led to the modern Italian word for the food, “pomodoro.”. Early Eating. Despite the initial assumption that they were poisonous, tomatoes gradually made their way into Italian cooking.