Table of Contents
What was the main reason for building the dam on the Nile?
The first Aswan dam provided valuable irrigation during droughts but could not hold back the annual flood of the mighty Nile River. In the 1950s, Egyptian leader Gamal Abdel Nasser envisioned building a new dam across the Nile, one large enough to end flooding and bring electric power to every corner of Egypt.
What is the Nile agreement?
The 1959 Nile Waters Agreement between the Sudan and Egypt for full control utilization of the Nile waters. This agreement included: The controversy on the quantity of average annual Nile flow was settled and agreed to be about 84 billion cubic meters measured at Aswan High Dam, in Egypt.
Which dam is the Nile water allocation problem associated?
Recently, the tensions among Egypt, Sudan, and Ethiopia over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) on the Blue Nile have escalated, particularly after Ethiopia announced that it had started filling the GERD’s reservoir, an action contrary to Egypt’s mandate that the dam not be filled without a legally binding …
How might Construction of the dam affect the flow of water through Egypt?
Although both Egypt and Sudan will suffer from water shortage caused by the construction of the dam. Egypt will lose 3 times the quantity lost from Sudan based on 1959 water share agreement. Countries in the Nile Basin are required to use water resource sustainably and to expand their water infrastructure.
What is the significance of cooperation framework agreement for Ethiopia?
Draft Agreement advanced, with all but one reservation removed (Article 14, Water Security). Final reservation referred to Heads of State.
How many dams are in the Nile river?
There are six major dams along the Nile in Sudan (Jebel Aulia Dam, Khashm el-Girba Dam, Merowe Dam, Roseires Dam, Upper Atbara, Setit Dam Complex and Sennar Dam) which were all built at different times for different purposes – supplying electrical power, irrigation, protecting land and people from floods and using dams …
How would Dams built on the Nile River benefit the countries that build them?
Khartoum, like Cairo, is concerned about its share of the Nile’s water. Experts believe that the construction of the dam could bring some benefits to the country, most notably regulating the flow of the Nile throughout the year, which could increase agricultural output and prevent devastating flooding.