What was the black summer of 1942?
The operation involved a two-pronged attack: one from the Axis right flank against the oil fields of Baku, known as Operation Edelweiss, and one from the left flank in the direction of Stalingrad along the Volga River, known as Operation Fischreiher….Case Blue.
| Date | 28 June – 24 November 1942 |
|---|---|
| Result | Axis operational failure |
When did the eastern front start?
August 17, 1914 – March 3, 1918Eastern Front / Period
How did Volgograd get its name?
On 10 November 1961, Nikita Khrushchev’s administration changed the name of the city to Volgograd (“Volga City”) as part of his programme of de-Stalinization following Stalin’s death. He was trying to reduce the “cult of personality”.
How did Germany break through the Soviet lines in WW2?
As German troops surged across the frontier, they were quickly able to break through the Soviet lines as large panzer formations led the advance with infantry following behind. Army Group North advanced 50 miles on the first day and soon was crossing the Dvina River, near Dvinsk, on the road to Leningrad.
How did the Red Army respond to the Soviet invasion of Berlin?
The Red Army responded by giving no quarter during the Soviet push to Berlin in 1945, when hundred of thousands of German civilians were shot, burned alive in buildings, crushed by tanks and even crucified.
How did the German Sixth Army defeat the Soviet Union?
Beginning with major attacks on both sides of the city in May, the Soviets quickly broke through the German lines. To contain the threat, the German Sixth Army attacked the base of the salient caused by the Soviet advance, successfully encircling the attackers.
How far did Army Group North advance in WW2?
Army Group North advanced 50 miles on the first day and soon was crossing the Dvina River, near Dvinsk, on the road to Leningrad. Attacking through Poland, Army Group Center initiated the first of several large battles of encirclement when the 2nd and 3rd Panzer Armies drove around 540,000 Soviets.