What symptoms does the nurse expect to find in a patient with narcolepsy?

What symptoms does the nurse expect to find in a patient with narcolepsy?

The most typical symptoms are excessive daytime sleepiness, cataplexy, sleep paralysis, and hallucinations.

Which class of drugs is prescribed to promote weight reduction for a patient who is obese?

Weight loss drugs, approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating obesity, include: Beta-methyl-phenylethylamine (Fastin) This is a stimulant that increases fat metabolism. Orlistat (Xenical) This drug works by blocking about 30 percent of dietary fat from being absorbed.

Which drug is indicated for the improvement of wakefulness in a patient who have excessive daytime sleepiness?

Modafinil (Provigil) It is indicated as adjunctive treatment to standard therapy for OSA/hypopnea syndrome to improve wakefulness in patients with excessive sleepiness.

Which medications does the nurse expect the primary health care provider to prescribe for a patient with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ADHD )?

Stimulant medications Currently, stimulant drugs (psychostimulants) are the most commonly prescribed medications for ADHD . Stimulants appear to boost and balance levels of brain chemicals called neurotransmitters.

How are you diagnosed with narcolepsy?

The diagnosis of narcolepsy is usually supported by test results from a polysomnogram and the Multiple Sleep Latency Test (MSLT). A polysomnogram helps your physician assess brain activity during sleep, in particular, how frequently and when REM activity is occurring.

How do anti obesity drugs work?

Anti-obesity medication or weight loss medications are pharmacological agents that reduce or control weight. These medications alter one of the fundamental processes of the human body, weight regulation, by altering either appetite, or absorption of calories.

Which drug is used to treat a patient with narcolepsy?

Stimulants. Drugs that stimulate the central nervous system are the primary treatment to help people with narcolepsy stay awake during the day. Doctors often try modafinil (Provigil) or armodafinil (Nuvigil) first for narcolepsy.

How do they diagnose narcolepsy?

What tests are done to diagnose narcolepsy?

A physical exam can rule out or identify other neurological conditions that may be causing the symptoms. Two specialized tests, which can be performed in a sleep disorders clinic, are required to establish a diagnosis of narcolepsy: Polysomnogram (PSG or sleep study).

What percentage of people with narcolepsy have excessive daytime sleepiness?

Though all have excessive daytime sleepiness, only 10 to 25 percent of affected individuals will experience all of the other symptoms during the course of their illness. Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS). All individuals with narcolepsy have EDS, and it is often the most obvious symptom.

Does narcolepsy get worse with age?

Narcolepsy is a lifelong problem, but it does not usually worsen as the person ages. Symptoms can partially improve over time, but they will never disappear completely. The most typical symptoms are excessive daytime sleepiness, cataplexy, sleep paralysis, and hallucinations.

How is REM sleep related to narcolepsy?

People with narcolepsy frequently enter REM sleep rapidly, within 15 minutes of falling asleep. Also, the muscle weakness or dream activity of REM sleep can occur during wakefulness or be absent during sleep. This helps explain some symptoms of narcolepsy.

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