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What made Pericles famous?
Pericles was an Athenian statesman who played a large role in developing democracy in Athens and helped make it the political and cultural center of ancient Greece. Pericles was born in 495 B.C.E. in Athens to an aristocratic family. However, his most memorable feat was erecting the Acropolis in Athens.
How did Pericles impact the world?
Pericles transformed his city’s alliances into an empire and graced its Acropolis with the famous Parthenon. His policies and strategies also set the stage for the devastating Peloponnesian War, which would embroil all Greece in the decades following his death.
How did Pericles make Athens great?
Pericles lifted Athens into a golden age through his support of the arts, architecture, philosophy, and democracy building. The ancient Greek statesman Pericles (ca 495–429 B.C.) left his mark on the world in far more ways than the iconic Acropolis that still defines the skyline of Athens.
What was the most important accomplishment of Pericles?
Pericles’s most important accomplishment was making Athens a more democratic city-state by appointing people to positions based on their skill and abilities instead of their social class.
What were Pericles accomplishments?
495 bce, Athens—died 429, Athens), Athenian statesman largely responsible for the full development, in the later 5th century bce, of both the Athenian democracy and the Athenian empire, making Athens the political and cultural focus of Greece. His achievements included the construction of the Acropolis, begun in 447.
What was Solon known for?
560 BC) was an Athenian statesman, lawmaker and poet. He is remembered particularly for his efforts to legislate against political, economic and moral decline in archaic Athens. His reforms failed in the short term, yet he is often credited with having laid the foundations for Athenian democracy.
What is Sophocles famous?
What is Sophocles known for? Sophocles was one of the three great Greek tragedians. Of his eight plays (seven full, one fragmented) that remain today, his most famous is Oedipus the King (Oedipus Rex), which is known for its impressive construction and use of dramatic devices.
What inspired Sophocles to write Oedipus?
His play ‘Oedipus at Colonus’ (401 B.C.E.) was produced posthumously and it was the longest play written by him. Sophocles was inspired by human nature and its welfare as we can see from his line in ‘Antigone’: ‘Many are the wonders of the world,” says Sophocles, ‘but none is more wonderful than man.
What happened to Pericles’ sons?
In 429 Pericles’ two legitimate sons died of the plague. A few months later, Pericles himself succumbed. His death was, according to Thucydides, disastrous for Athens.
What was Pericles’ first act?
Pericles’ earliest recorded act, the financial sponsorship of a play by Aeschylus in 472 B.C., foreshadowed the future leader’s wealth, artistic taste and political savvy. The play expressed support for Athens’ embattled populist leader Themistocles over Pericles’ future archrival, the aristocrat Cimon.
What was Pericles’ education?
When Pericles was still just a toddler, Persia attempted to conquer Greece but was defeated at Marathon. The young Pericles received a stellar education in music under the tutelage of Damon and in math under theoretical physicist Zeno of Elea.
Who was Pericles’s wife Agariste?
The family had several aristocrats of the time. Xanthippus’ wife, Agariste was the neice of Cleisthenes, another famous statesman of the time. In his teens, Pericles was mostly involved in music. He was trained in music by Damon and Zeno of Elea coached him in math.