Table of Contents
- 1 What is the role of state legislatures in the amendment process?
- 2 How Legislative Council of a State can be constituted what are its powers and duties?
- 3 How do state legislatures ratify constitutional amendments?
- 4 What does the amendment process mean?
- 5 What is the role of Legislative Council in India?
- 6 Who can appoint the Chief Minister and Council of Ministers of the state?
- 7 How does the State legislative method of amendment ratification differ from the state convention method?
- 8 Which may be called for before an amendment is ratified by a state legislature quizlet?
What is the role of state legislatures in the amendment process?
Congress must call a convention for proposing amendments upon application of the legislatures of two-thirds of the states (i.e., 34 of 50 states). Amendments proposed by Congress or convention become valid only when ratified by the legislatures of, or conventions in, three-fourths of the states (i.e., 38 of 50 states).
How Legislative Council of a State can be constituted what are its powers and duties?
According to the Article 169 of the Constitution of India, the Parliament of India can create or abolish the State Legislative Council of a state if that state’s legislature passes a resolution for that with a special majority. The Constitution of India gives limited power to the State Legislative Council.
Can constitutional amendment bill be introduced in state legislature?
The role of the states in constitutional amendment is limited. State legislatures cannot initiate any Bill or proposal for amendment of the Constitution.
How do state legislatures ratify constitutional amendments?
To ratify amendments, three-fourths of the state legislatures must approve them, or ratifying conventions in three-fourths of the states must approve them.
What does the amendment process mean?
1a : the process of altering or amending a law or document (such as a constitution) by parliamentary or constitutional procedure rights that were granted by amendment of the Constitution. b : an alteration proposed or effected by this process a constitutional amendment.
What is the role of the Legislative Council?
The Legislative Council has three main functions: to represent the people, to legislate and to scrutinise the executive government as a ‘House of review’.
What is the role of Legislative Council in India?
It is considered important for two reasons: a) it can ensure individuals who might not be cut out for the elections are able to contribute to the legislative process (like artists, scientists, etc). b) It can keep an eye on hasty decisions taken by the Legislative Assembly.
Who can appoint the Chief Minister and Council of Ministers of the state?
The Governor appoints Chief Minister and other Ministers. (Article 164). The Governor appoints the Advocate General for the State.
Who can introduce a constitutional amendment bill?
An amendment of the Constitution can be initiated only by the introduction of a bill for the purpose in either House of Parliament and not in the state legislatures. The bill can be introduced either by a minister or by a private member and does not require prior permission of the president.
How does the State legislative method of amendment ratification differ from the state convention method?
Congressional proposal of the amendment is by a two-thirds majority vote in both houses. State ratification is by three-fourths majority. A state convention differs from the state legislature in that it is usually an entirely separate body from the legislature.
Which may be called for before an amendment is ratified by a state legislature quizlet?
Two-thirds of the state legislatures must request that Congress summon a national convention. Three-fourths of the state legislatures must ratify the amendment. The threshold for a national convention has been nearly met twice.