What is the purpose of transept?

What is the purpose of transept?

The transept of a church separates the nave from the sanctuary, apse, choir, chevet, presbytery, or chancel. The transepts cross the nave at the crossing, which belongs equally to the main nave axis and to the transept.

What is the transept in a church?

transept, the area of a cruciform church lying at right angles to the principal axis. The transept itself is sometimes simply called the cross. The nave of a church with a cruciform plan usually extends toward the west from the crossing, the choir and sanctuary toward the east.

Why was the transept added?

Architecture of the Early Christian Church Between the nave and the apse, they added a transept, which ran perpendicular to the nave. Peter’s followed the plan of the Roman basilica and added a transept (labeled “Bema” in this diagram) to give the church a cruciform shape.

What does nave mean in art?

Nave – The central aisle of a church running from the narthex or the principle entrance to the chancel or altar. A church may have a single nave or the central nave may be flanked by smaller ones.

What is the name for the aisle which crosses the nave creating the image of a cross?

The point where the nave and transept cross is called the crossing. Beyond the crossing lies the sanctuary. Clerestory. the topmost zone of a wall with windows in a basilica extending above the aisle roofs.

Why is the nave important?

What is a nave? The main space in a church that allows you to see the high altar. It runs from the western end towards the eastern end, and ends at the chancel.

What is a church entrance called?

The narthex is an architectural element typical of early Christian and Byzantine basilicas and churches consisting of the entrance or lobby area, located at the west end of the nave, opposite the church’s main altar. By extension, the narthex can also denote a covered porch or entrance to a building.

What purpose is served by the carved figures that adorn the entryways at Chartres Cathedral?

What purpose is served by the carved figures that adorn the entryways at Chartres Cathedral? They serve as reminders that one is entering a sacred space.

What is the Knave of a church?

nave
The nave (/neɪv/) is the central part of a church, stretching from the (normally western) main entrance or rear wall, to the transepts, or in a church without transepts, to the chancel.