What is the purpose of the lunar gateway?

What is the purpose of the lunar gateway?

About Gateway The Gateway, a vital component of NASA’s Artemis program, will serve as a multi-purpose outpost orbiting the Moon that provides essential support for long-term human return to the lunar surface and serves as a staging points for deep space exploration.

How does halo orbit work?

These can be thought of as resulting from an interaction between the gravitational pull of the two planetary bodies and the Coriolis and centrifugal force on a spacecraft. Halo orbits exist in any three-body system, e.g., a Sun–Earth–orbiting satellite system or an Earth–Moon–orbiting satellite system.

What is the lunar space station?

NASA documentation in 2017 refers to a Deep Space Gateway space station around the moon. In 2018, the space station was renamed the Lunar Orbital Platform-Gateway (LOP-G) in NASA’s proposed 2019 budget. These days, the agency prefers using the simpler term “Gateway.”

Where is NASA’s lunar gateway going to be located?

The Gateway is planned to be deployed in a highly elliptical seven-day near-rectilinear halo orbit (NRHO) around the Moon, which would bring the station within 3,000 km (1,900 mi) of the lunar north pole at closest approach and as far away as 70,000 km (43,000 mi) over the lunar south pole.

What is the Artemis mission and why is it important to the Orion mission?

Artemis I (2022) will be an uncrewed test of the SLS and Orion and is the first test flight for both craft. The mission will place Orion into a lunar orbit and then return it to Earth. The SLS will use the ICPS second stage, which will perform the trans-lunar injection burn to send Orion to lunar space.

Will the gateway spaceport orbit the Earth?

The organization plans to build what it describes on its website as “the first spaceport.” This spaceport, the Von Braun Rotating Space Station, will orbit Earth and will accommodate not only scientific research but also visiting tourists looking to experience life away from our home planet.

What is L2 halo orbit?

A Solar Orbit The James Webb Space Telescope will not be in orbit around the Earth, like the Hubble Space Telescope is – it will actually orbit the Sun, 1.5 million kilometers (1 million miles) away from the Earth at what is called the second Lagrange point or L2.

What is the Lunar Gateway’s orbit?

The NRHO makes use of gravitationally balanced points that exist in the Solar System. Due to the interplay between the Earth and the Moon’s gravity, the Lunar Gateway can sit in this halo orbit, almost like it’s caught trapped by the gravity of the two bodies.

What is the halo orbit selected for gatewa?

Halo orbit selected for Gatewa… The NASA-led Gateway deep-space station is still years away from the launch of its first component, but NASA and ESA’s Operations Centre (ESOC) are zeroing in on the orbit it will travel in cis-lunar space.

How will the gateway orbit affect the International Space Station?

It’ll affect all the vital aspects of the mission, including how spacecraft will rendezvous and land at the station. NASA and the ESA have decided on what’s called a near-rectilinear halo orbit (NRHO.) That means the Gateway will follow an eccentric orbit around the Moon.

What is the launchlunar gateway?

Lunar Gateway will be built during the 2020s as not only a staging area for missions to the Moon, both crewed and robotic, but it’ll also be a scientific laboratory. It’ll also build on our understanding of space travel, and will be a step towards exploring Mars.

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