What is the meaning of Newcastle upon Tyne?

What is the meaning of Newcastle upon Tyne?

Newcastle, Newcastle-upon-Tynenoun. a port city in northeastern England on the River Tyne; a center for coal exports (giving rise to the expression `carry coals to Newcastle’ meaning to do something unnecessary)

Is Newcastle and Newcastle upon Tyne the same thing?

Newcastle usually refers to either: Newcastle upon Tyne, a city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England. Newcastle-under-Lyme a town in Staffordshire, England.

What does the name Newcastle mean?

New·cas·tle Founded as a Roman military station, it became a coal-shipping port in the 1200s. Its prominence in the trade gave rise to the expression to carry coals to Newcastle, meaning “to do something superfluous or unnecessary.” 2. Like the English city for which it was named, it is a coal-shipping port.

Who founded Newcastle?

Roman. The first recorded settlement in what is now Newcastle was Pons Aelius (“Hadrian’s bridge”), a Roman fort and bridge across the River Tyne. It was given the family name of the Roman Emperor Hadrian, who founded it in the 2nd century AD.

What is the capital city of Newcastle?

Since 1974, Newcastle has been a part of the metropolitan county of Tyne and Wear in North East England. The city is located on the north-western bank of the River Tyne, approximately 46 miles (74 km) south of the border with Scotland.

Why was Newcastle built where it is?

Newcastle, town, northwestern KwaZulu-Natal province, South Africa. The fourth British settlement in Natal, it was founded in 1864 as a regional trade centre. Fighting occurred in the vicinity during both the First Boer War (1881) and the South African War (1899–1902).

What was Newcastle England called in the Middle Ages?

Throughout the Middle Ages, Newcastle was England’s northern fortress. In 1400 Newcastle was separated from Northumberland and made a county of itself by Henry IV. Newcastle was given the title of the county of the town of Newcastle upon Tyne. The city had a new charter granted by Elizabeth in 1589.

What are some interesting facts about Newcastle upon Tyne?

Newcastle upon Tyne 1 History. The first recorded settlement in what is now Newcastle was Pons Aelius (” Hadrian ‘s bridge”), a Roman fort and bridge across the River Tyne. 2 Geography. 3 Economy. 4 Demography. 5 Government and politics. 6 Transport. 7 Education. 8 Culture. 9 Sport. 10 Media.

Is Newcastle in Northumberland or North Yorkshire?

Newcastle was part of the county of Northumberland until 1400, when it became a county of itself, a status it retained until becoming part of Tyne and Wear in 1974. The regional nickname and dialect for people from Newcastle and the surrounding area is Geordie.

What is the regional nickname for people from Newcastle?

The regional nickname and dialect for people from Newcastle and the surrounding area is Geordie. Newcastle also houses Newcastle University, a member of the Russell Group, as well as Northumbria University .