Table of Contents
- 1 What is the entropy change when 1 mole oxygen gas expands isothermally and reversibly?
- 2 What is the entropy change when 1 mole oxygen gas expands isothermally and reversibly from an initial volume of 10l to 100l at 300k?
- 3 How do you calculate entropy change for an ideal gas?
- 4 When 1 mole of a gas is heated at?
- 5 How do you calculate free entropy of expansion?
- 6 What is the entropy change when 1 mole of ice?
- 7 What happens to entropy when a reaction is not reversible?
- 8 How do you calculate work done by a gas in isothermal expansion?
What is the entropy change when 1 mole oxygen gas expands isothermally and reversibly?
29.12 J K−1.
What is the entropy change when 1 mole oxygen gas expands isothermally and reversibly from an initial volume of 10l to 100l at 300k?
10 J K−1.
How do you calculate entropy change for an ideal gas?
Change in entropy: ΔS = ∫if dS = ∫if dQr/T, where the subscript r denotes a reversible path. The gases will mix. To calculate the entropy change, we treat the mixing as two separate gas expansions, one for gas A and another for gas B. dU = 0, dQ = PdV = nRTdV/V, dS = nRdV/V.
What is the entropy change when 1 mole of oxygen gas expands?
14JK−1.
What is the entropy change when 1 mole oxygen gas expands?
When 1 mole of a gas is heated at?
When 1 mole of a gas is heated at constant 1 volume, temperature is raised from 298 K to 308 K. Heat supplied to the gas is 500 J.
How do you calculate free entropy of expansion?
Since in the spontaneous expansion the temperature remains constant, you can choose a reversible isothermal expansion with the same initial and final state as in the spontaneous expansion. Entropy change ΔS of reversible isothermal expansion is described as follows: ΔS=Q/T.
What is the entropy change when 1 mole of ice?
=21.98JK-1mol-1 .
What happens to entropy when a perfect gas expands isothermally?
1 mole of a perfect gas expands isothermally to 10 times its original volume. What is the change in entropy? Since expansion is isothermal, there will be no change in temperature and consequently no change in internal energy (dU = 0).
How do you calculate entropy in a closed system?
The second law of thermodynamics states that entropy in a closed system is increasing with time, thus we assume it is spontaneous and occuring without interference of a source ’outside’. First we have the ideal gas equation p V = v R T where p is the pressure, V is the volume of the system, v is the molar mass, R
What happens to entropy when a reaction is not reversible?
The change of entropy is depended on the path. Meaning it is depended on what happens on the way. Assume that it is a reversible reaction, then there is no change is entropy. But what if it’s not reversible? We have that entropy is mesured in J/K, How much energy there is in per temperature.
How do you calculate work done by a gas in isothermal expansion?
For isothermal expansion ΔS = ΔQ r /T. We find ΔQ using energy conservation and the ideal gas law. (a) The work done by the gas is W = ∫PdV. PV = NkT. The temperature is constant so P = constant/V. W = NkT∫ (1/V)dV = NkT ln (V f /V i) = NkT ln (1 + V 2 /V 1 ).