Table of Contents
- 1 What is Portuguese architecture?
- 2 Why do you think Spanish colonists wanted to maintain Spanish architecture?
- 3 How did the Portuguese structure their colonies?
- 4 How has Spain influenced architecture in the Caribbean?
- 5 What influenced Spanish Colonial architecture?
- 6 What was the preferred style for Portuguese colonial civic architecture?
What is Portuguese architecture?
Portuguese architecture refers to both the architecture of Portugal’s modern-day territory in Continental Portugal, the Azores and Madeira, as well as the architectural heritage/patrimony of Portuguese architects and styles throughout the world, particularly in countries formerly part of the Portuguese Empire.
What is the most impressive building and representation of Spanish power?
La Sagrada Familia by Antoni Gaudí is one of the most iconic buildings in Spain that represents Barcelona, a city with some of the most unique architecture in the world, as the Casa Batló.
Why do you think Spanish colonists wanted to maintain Spanish architecture?
To achieve the desired effect of inspiring awe among the Indigenous peoples of the Americas as well as creating a legible and militarily manageable landscape, the early colonizers used and placed the new architecture within planned townscapes and mission compounds.
What is the architecture like in Spain?
Its common elements are pointed arches, stained glass windows, gargoyles, thin walls, vaulted ceilings, and clusters of thin columns. Gothic Spanish architecture is found throughout much of Spain. The style thrived during the 13th century, when it came to be known as High Gothic.
How did the Portuguese structure their colonies?
Government Structure Depending upon their size and other characteristics, colonies were led by viceroys, governors, chief magistrates, or military garrisons who represented the power of the crown in Lisbon. Local colonial governance borrowed two important institutions from the European homeland.
Where is Spanish architecture most used?
The architectural style represents an adaptation of Spanish missions and Mediterranean-style homes designed to keep the interior cool even on hot days. In the United States, Spanish revival homes are most popular in Florida, Texas, California, and the Southwest, including Arizona and New Mexico.
How has Spain influenced architecture in the Caribbean?
The Spanish influenced the architectural design with large verandas and community plazas; the Dutch, and French, Spanish and other Colonial European cultures introduced fancy design and iron work and second story structures, all leading to an eclectic and charming Caribbean ambience.
Where is Spanish architecture most commonly used?
In the United States, Spanish revival homes are most popular in Florida, Texas, California, and the Southwest, including Arizona and New Mexico.
What influenced Spanish Colonial architecture?
The Spanish Colonial Revival style is also influenced by the American Craftsman style and Arts and Crafts Movement. Spanish Colonial Revival architecture is characterized by a combination of detail from several eras of Spanish Baroque, Spanish Colonial, Moorish Revival and Mexican Churrigueresque architecture.
Portuguese architecture refers to both the architecture of Portugal ‘s modern-day territory in Continental Portugal, the Azores and Madeira, as well as the architectural heritage/patrimony of Portuguese architects and styles throughout the world, particularly in countries formerly part of the Portuguese Empire .
How did the expansion of the Portuguese Empire influence Portuguese architecture?
The expansion of the empire, both territorially and economically, influenced Portuguese colonial architecture a great deal. Like in the 15th century, Portuguese colonial architecture in the 16th century was built for the utmost functionality and purpose.
What was the preferred style for Portuguese colonial civic architecture?
During the epoch, Northern Portuguese Baroque, a style that originated from the Porto and Beira regions of northern Portugal, became the preferred style for Portuguese colonial civic architecture. It was in the 18th century that the Portuguese colonies in South America gained their importance within the empire,…
Why are the Portuguese and Spanish languages so similar?
The Iberian Peninsula is where Portuguese and Spanish were ‘born’ (if languages can be born) and it is also the main reason why Portuguese and Spanish are much closer to each other than to the other major Romance languages: it has allowed them to develop in relative isolation.