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What is pointer arithmetic?

Posted on October 8, 2022 by Author

Table of Contents

  • 1 What is pointer arithmetic?
  • 2 What arithmetic operations can be performed on pointers?
  • 3 How do you do an arithmetic operation?
  • 4 Why pointer Addition is not possible?

What is pointer arithmetic?

Address arithmetic is also called pointer arithmetic. Adding or subtracting from a pointer moves it by a multiple of the size of the data type it points to. For example, assume we have a pointer to an array of 4-byte integers. Incrementing this pointer will increment its value by 4 (the size of the element).

What is pointer arithmetic with example?

When a pointer is incremented, it actually increments by the number equal to the size of the data type for which it is a pointer. For Example: If an integer pointer that stores address 1000 is incremented, then it will increment by 2(size of an int) and the new address it will points to 1002.

Why do we need pointer arithmetic?

One usually uses pointer arithmetic when they want to get a pointer again. To get a pointer while using an array index: you are 1) calculating the pointer offset, then 2) getting the value at that memory location, then 3) you have to use & to get the address again.

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What arithmetic operations can be performed on pointers?

Pointer arithmetic

  • Increment and decrement.
  • Addition and subtraction.
  • Comparison.
  • Assignment.

Which arithmetic operators can be performed with pointers?

The only valid arithmetic operations applicable on pointers are:

  • Addition of integer to a pointer.
  • Subtraction of integer to a pointer.
  • Subtracting two pointers of the same type.

Which arithmetic operations are allowed on pointers?

The only valid arithmetic operations applicable on pointers are: Addition of integer to a pointer. Subtraction of integer to a pointer. Subtracting two pointers of the same type.

How do you do an arithmetic operation?

An arithmetic operation is specified by combining operands with one arithmetic operator. Arithmetic operations can also be specified by the ADD, SUBTRACT, DIVIDE, and MULTIPLY built-in functions….Arithmetic operations.

Operator Operator name
+ Addition
– Subtraction
* Multiplication
⁄ Division

What is basic arithmetic operations?

Basic Operations. The basic arithmetic operations for real numbers are addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

Which of the arithmetic operation is not possible on pointers?

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Addition, subtraction, multiplication and division are not allowed but pointers can be subtracted to know how many elements are available between these two pointers.

Why pointer Addition is not possible?

3 Answers. Pointers contain addresses. Adding two addresses makes no sense, because you have no idea what you would point to. Subtracting two addresses lets you compute the offset between these two addresses, which may be very useful in some situations.

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