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What is NUMA node in CPU?

Posted on August 25, 2022 by Author

Table of Contents

  • 1 What is NUMA node in CPU?
  • 2 What is NUMA nodes in SQL Server?
  • 3 What is NUMA pinning?
  • 4 How do I set up NUMA nodes?
  • 5 What is Taskset?

What is NUMA node in CPU?

NUMA is an alternative approach that links several small, cost-effective nodes using a high-performance connection. Each node contains processors and memory, much like a small SMP system. However, an advanced memory controller allows a node to use memory on all other nodes, creating a single system image.

What is NUMA nodes in SQL Server?

NUMA stands for Non-Uniform Memory Access. The purpose of NUMA is for Scheduler (CPU) to have faster access to memory. Each node will have its own memory controller and serves up to 8 CPU. CPU and Memory are partitioned at the hardware level to improve the access to memory. SQL Server is NUMA aware application.

Where is NUMA node in Windows?

Start with the Windows Task Manager | Process Tab. Select a process, Right Mouse | Set Affinity — the following dialog is presented showing you the Processor Groups (K-Group), Nodes and CPUs on the machine. This is the layout presented to SQL Server. Windows Resource Monitor | CPU Tab shows NUMA information as well.

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What is NUMA pinning?

The NUMA topology and CPU pinning features in OpenStack provide high-level control over how instances run on hypervisor CPUs and the topology of virtual CPUs available to instances. These features help minimize latency and maximize performance.

How do I set up NUMA nodes?

4.7. Configuring Virtual NUMA

  1. Click the Host tab.
  2. Select the Specific Host(s) radio button and select the host(s) from the list.
  3. Enter a number into the NUMA Node Count field to assign virtual NUMA nodes to the virtual machine.
  4. Select Strict, Preferred, or Interleave from the Tune Mode drop-down list.

How many logical processors does NUMA node have?

NUMA and SQL Server

Recommendations
Server configuration Number of processors
Server with single NUMA node Less than or equal to 8 logical processors
Server with single NUMA node Greater than 8 logical processors
Server with multiple NUMA nodes Less than or equal to 16 logical processors per NUMA node
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What is Taskset?

The taskset command is used to set or retrieve the CPU affinity of a running process given its pid, or to launch a new command with a given CPU affinity. The Linux scheduler will honor the given CPU affinity and the process will not run on any other CPUs.

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