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What is meant by Jalandhar?
Jalandhar. / (ˈdʒælænˌdɑː) / noun. a city in NW India, in central Punjab.
When was Jalandhar founded?
Modern Period. The modern era of Jalandhar commenced from 1846 AD. It was at this time that the Jalandhar Cantonment was built. Ranjit Singh annexed Jalandhar in 1811, and in 1846 the city of Jalandhar became the headquarters of the territory acquired by the British after the first Sikh War.
Who is the king of Jalandhar?
King Danava Jalandhara
In ancient time, the district or Kingdom of Jalandhar comprised the whole of the Upper Doabas from the Ravi to the Satluj. According to the Padama Purana, as quoted by General Conningham the country takes its name from the great Daitya King Danava Jalandhara the son of the Ganga by Ocean.
How did the Punjab gets its name?
The word Punjab is a compound of two Persian words, panj (“five”) and āb (“water”), thus signifying the land of five waters, or five rivers (the Beas, Chenab, Jhelum, Ravi, and Sutlej).
Is Jalandhar in Pakistan?
Jalandhar Araiyan in the region of Punjab is a town located in Pakistan – some 174 mi or ( 281 km ) South of Islamabad , the country’s capital .
Who is the father of Jalandhar?
Jalandhara grew up to be a handsome man and was made the emperor of Asuras by Shukra, their guru. Jalandhara was exceedingly powerful and is considered to be one of the mightiest asuras of all time. He married Vrinda, the daughter of the Asura Kalanemi.
Why is Jalandhar named?
Jalandhar is named after Jalandhara, a demon king who lived in water as his name suggests Jal (water) and andhar (in). It was the capital of Punjab until 1953, when it was replaced by Chandigarh. Others say Jalandhar is derived from the fact that it is located between two rivers Jal and Andhar.
Where did the name Jalandhar come from?
In ancient time, the district or Kingdom of Jalandhar comprised the whole of the Upper Doabas from the Ravi to the Satluj. According to the Padama Purana, as quoted by General Conningham the country takes its name from the great Daitya King Danava Jalandhara the son of the Ganga by Ocean.
What was the capital of Punjab before Chandigarh?
Jalandhar was the capital of Punjab from India’s independence (1947) until Chandigarh was built in 1953. The city is named after Jalandhar, a demon king, who finds a mention in the Puranas and Mahabharta. According to another le Jalandhar, formerly known as Jullundhar is an ancient city in Punjab.
What was the Muslim population of Jalandhar before partition?
Prior to the partition of India, Muslims were in plurality in Jalandhar. According to 1941 census, Muslims made up 45.2\% of the population, compared to Hindus and Sikhs being 27.6\% and 26.5\% respectively. Within a period of 10 years, from 1941 to 1951, Muslim population in Jalandhar reduced from 45.2\% to 0.2\%.
Where archaeological objects have been found in Jalandhar?
Rare and unique archaeological objects have been found in Nagar (Tehsil Phillaur) in Jalandhar District. The earliest known cities in India were in the Valley of the river Indus. The remains of a number of different settlements have been discovered by archaeologists. These are scattered over an area of thousand miles.