What is Mauryan architecture?

What is Mauryan architecture?

Architecture: Mauryan pillars mainly comprise of four parts: Shaft: A long shaft formed the base and was made up of a single piece of stone or monolith. Capital: On top of shaft lay the capital, which was either lotus-shaped or bell-shaped.

What is an example of Mauryan sculpture?

Lion Capital at Sarnath The Mauryan pillar capital found at Sarnath popularly known as the Lion Capital, which is now our national symbol, is considered to be the finest example of Mauryan sculptural tradition.

What was the most important element in Mauryan architecture?

The most famous and mind boggling monuments of Mauryan art were the Pillars, the pillars of Dharma. These Pillars were not used for support and stand free in columns. Two main parts of the pillars were the shaft and the capital.

Which of the following is the best known pattern of Mauryan art?

Detailed Solution. The correct answer is ​Pillars. The pillars established by Ashoka in the Mauryan period are considered the best paradigm.

Which of the following is an example of rock cut architecture of the Mauryan period?

Notes: The Maurya period also saw the beginning of rock-cut architecture. Ashoka replaced the use of wood and brick with stone. The rock-cut architecture of Lomasha Risi cave in the Barabara hills near Gaya, and the Dhauli caves near Bhubaneswar, are some of the good examples.

What is the contribution of Mauryan dynasty in the development of Indian art and architecture?

Besides the royal palaces, the Mauryan emperors built several thousand stupas throughout the empire. These stupas were built with brick or stones and were domeshaped whose diameter decreased as the building rose higher. Of these stupas those of Sanchi and Bharhut are notable for the their grandeur. 2.

Which of the following is an example of rock-cut architecture of the Mauryan period?

Are major cave architecture in India?

Hidden away in dense forests and valleys, most of the caves in India are fine examples of Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain architecture. From Krem Liat Prah, the largest cave in India, to the most famous Ajanta Caves, there are a range of experiences you can look forward to.

What is Mathura art school?

The Art of Mathura refers to a particular school of Indian art, almost entirely surviving in the form of sculpture, starting in the 2nd century BCE, which centered on the city of Mathura, in central northern India, during a period in which Buddhism, Jainism together with Hinduism flourished in India.

Which one of the following monument is a best example of Mauryan period?

The Lion Capital discovered more than a hundred years ago at Sarnath, near Varanasi, is generally referred to as Sarnath Lion Capital. This is one of the finest examples of sculpture from the Mauryan period.

Which of the following is an example of a rock-cut architecture?

Early examples of rock-cut architecture are the Buddhist and Jain cave basadi, temples and monasteries, many with gavakshas (chandrashalas).