What is cultural resource management and how does it relate to archaeology?

What is cultural resource management and how does it relate to archaeology?

Cultural Resource Management (CRM) is a process that people use to manage and make decisions about scarce cultural resources in an equitable manner. CRM (also known as Heritage Management) includes cultural landscapes, archaeological sites, historical records, and spiritual places, among other things.

What is the importance of cultural resource management CRM in archaeology and America’s history?

Cultural resource management (CRM) and industrial archaeology are newer fields to the broad scope of archeology. CRM and industrial archaeology both have methods on identifying and processing cultural resources, but CRM can provide valuable methods on preserving, reusing or identifying industrial heritage.

Why are cultural resources important?

Keeping natural resources in balance helps provide the basis for a healthy and profitable farm environment; keeping cultural resources provides the basis for understanding our human past. The stewardship of these nonrenewable resources is an important link in the conservation ethic that underlies the NRCS mission.

What are the goals of cultural resource management?

The goal of CRM is to manage important cultural properties for the public benefit. This is achieved by the application of law and public policy.

What is cultural resources archaeology?

Cultural resources are any prehistoric or historic remains or indicators of past human activities, including artifacts, sites, structures, landscapes, and objects of importance to a culture or community for scientific, traditional, religious, or other reasons.

What do cultural resource archaeologists do?

Cultural resource management applied to heritage management Cultural resource management in the heritage context is mainly concerned with the investigation of sites with archaeological potential, the preservation and interpretation of historic sites and artifacts, and the culture of indigenous people.

What is the most important job of a cultural resource archaeologist?

They excavate, recover, and analyze artifacts that might include tools, cave paintings, building ruins, and pottery. Some archaeologists who work in cultural resource management ensure that construction work done on or near archaeological sites complies with historical preservation laws.

What does cultural resource management CRM specifically refer to within the US?

In the broadest sense, cultural resource management (CRM) is the vocation and practice of managing heritage assets, and other cultural resources such as contemporary art. It incorporates Cultural Heritage Management which is concerned with traditional and historic culture.

What are cultural resources in Archaeology?

What is the example of cultural resources?

Cultural Resources are tangible remains of past human activity. These may include buildings; structures; prehistoric sites; historic or prehistoric objects or collection; rock inscription; earthworks, canals, or landscapes.

What are cultural resources?

What is cultural resource management in the heritage context?

Cultural resource management in the heritage context is mainly concerned with the investigation of sites with archaeological potential, the preservation and interpretation of historic sites and artifacts, and the culture of indigenous people.

What is cultural resource management (CRM)?

In the broadest sense, cultural resource management ( CRM) is the vocation and practice of managing heritage assets, and other cultural resources such as contemporary art. It incorporates Cultural Heritage Management which is concerned with traditional and historic culture. It also delves into the material culture of archaeology.

What is the purpose of the archaeological site assessment?

This phase of investigation is appropriate in initial project planning and development. It is designed to assess the general nature of the cultural resources present and the probable impact of the proposed project on archaeological sites.

What are cultural resources in the real world?

Cultural Resources in the Real World These resources do not exist in a vacuum, of course. Instead, they are situated in an environment where people live, work, have children, build new buildings and new roads, require sanitary landfills and parks, and need safe and protected environments.