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What is considered on the autism spectrum?
A diagnosis of ASD now includes several conditions that used to be diagnosed separately: autistic disorder, pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS), and Asperger syndrome. These conditions are now all called autism spectrum disorder.
What impact does technology have on those diagnosed with autism?
Likely the most common use of technology to help children and adults with autism is to improve communication skills. There are hundreds of apps and many built-in features of these devices that can help support individuals with autism at all levels and abilities.
What does being on the spectrum mean?
“On the spectrum” usually refers to the specific set of behavioral and developmental problems and the challenges associated with autism spectrum disorder. A diagnosis of ASD means that your child’s communication, social, and play skills are affected in some way.
What role can technology play in the cognitive development of autistic children?
The use of technological advancements such as virtual agents, artificial intelligence, virtual reality, and augmented reality undoubtedly provides a comfortable environment that promotes constant learning for people with ASD.
Why is autism spectrum disorders considered as a spectrum?
These conditions in individuals with autism are completely independent of intelligence or mental capacity. This is due to the different functions of certain regions in the brain. Autism considered as a spectrum as a result of a change in the symptoms between mild or nonexistent symptoms.
What is the level of functionality for autism spectrum disorder?
There is no one level of functionality for autism, but a broad spectrum. This is the first reason why it’s considered a spectrum disorder.
Who should be given the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD)?
Note: Individuals with a well-established DSM-IV diagnosis of autistic disorder, Asperger’s disorder, or pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified should be given the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder.
How does the NIH support research on autism spectrum disorder?
NINDS and several other NIH Institutes and Centers support research on autism spectrum disorder. Nearly 20 years ago the NIH formed the Autism Coordinating Committee (NIH/ACC) to enhance the quality, pace, and coordination of efforts at the NIH to find a cure for autism.