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What happened to the Pioneer 10 space probe?
The mission came to an official end on March 31, 1997, when it had reached a distance of 67 AU (6.2 billion mi; 10.0 billion km) from the Sun, though the spacecraft was still able to transmit coherent data after this date.
What happened to Pioneer probes?
NASA officially ended Pioneer 10’s mission on March 31, 1997 after the probe was well out of range to transmit any useful data from its instruments. By now the probe’s power supplies were beginning to drain after twenty years in space. By 2001, power output fell below the minimum 100w needed for the probe to function.
What happened to the Pioneer 11?
Pioneer 11 passed through the asteroid belt without damage by mid-March 1974. 25, 1974, at 03:39 UT. The spacecraft’s closest approach to Jupiter occurred at 05:22 UT on Dec. 3, 1974, at a range of about 26,400 miles (42,500 kilometers) from the planet’s cloud tops, three times closer than Pioneer 10.
Has Pioneer 11 left the solar system?
Seventeen years after it was launched and more than a decade after it became the first spacecraft to visit Saturn, Pioneer 11 flew beyond Neptune’s orbit and out of the solar system Friday, the space agency and the company that built the probe reported.
How long did the Pioneer 10 last?
30 years
Originally designed for a 21-month mission to fly by Jupiter, Pioneer 10 lasted more than 30 years. Pioneer 10 sent its last signal to Earth in January 2003 from a distance of 7.6 billion miles (12.23 billion kilometers).
How long did it take for Pioneer 11 to reach Jupiter?
Planned for 21 months of operations, just long enough to reach Jupiter and study the giant planet, Pioneer 11 ended up making the first remote observations of Saturn and working for 22 years. After the encounter with the ringed planet, Pioneer sailed on a trajectory that took it out of the solar system.
Is Pioneer 11 in interstellar space?
According to 2017 research, the tail of the heliosphere is about 220 AU from the sun. Since Pioneer 11 is traveling at 2.3 AU/year, it should cross into interstellar space in another decade, around 2027 — assuming the boundary doesn’t change, which it probably will.
When did Pioneer 10 reach Jupiter?
Dec. 4, 1973
Pioneer 10’s closest approach to Jupiter was at 02:26 UT Dec. 4, 1973, when the spacecraft raced by the planet at a range of 81,000 miles (130,354 kilometers) at a velocity of approximately 78,000 miles per hour (126,000 kilometers/hour).
Did Pioneer 11 fail?
As late as 1995, two of Pioneer 11’s instruments were still working. Earth last made contact with Pioneer 11 on Nov. 24, 1995, but it wasn’t due to a failure on the spacecraft. Shortly afterwards, Pioneer 11 maneuvered to a spot in the universe that was out of view from Earth.