What ethnic group do Irish belong to?
For the most part, the Irish ethnicity is Gaelic, a group of the ethnolinguistic Celtic families. However, the island was also influenced by Romans as well as invaded by the Vikings, the English, and a Viking-English-French mixture called the Normans.
Is Irish an ethnic identity?
In 1997, the Commission for Racial Equality (CRE) recommended including an Irish category in official forms, and categorized the Irish as an ethnic minority group (Commission for Racial Equality 1997. 1997. The Irish in Britain.
What does ethnicity mean UK?
The definition of ethnicity has been defined as “the social group a person belongs to, and either identifies with or is identified with by others, as a result of a mix of cultural and other factors including language, diet, religion, ancestry and physical features traditionally associated with race”.
What’s the difference between ethnicity race and nationality?
Nationality refers to the country of citizenship. Nationality is sometimes used to mean ethnicity, although the two are technically different. People can share the same nationality but be of different ethnic groups and people who share an ethnic identity can be of different nationalities.
Are British and Irish citizens born in Northern Ireland EU citizens?
All British and Irish citizens born in Northern Ireland will be be treated as EU citizens for immigration purposes, the government has announced after a landmark court case involving a Derry woman over the residency rights of her US-born husband.
Can I become an Irish citizen if I was born in Ireland?
Re the Irish part, yes, someone born in Northern Ireland to British parents is automaticaly entitled to Irish citizenship if they want it: Depending on the date of birth – things changed in 2004. Until that time, any birth in the island of Ireland (i.e. the Republic and Northern Ireland) was able to become an Irish citizen.
Are black Irish of Spanish or Portuguese ancestry?
Some “Black Irish” are of Irish-African descent, tracing their ancestry back to the slave trade. Many of these people live on Barbados and Montserrat. Some readers, writing below, with typical Black Irish coloring have had genetic testing done to confirm that they have Spanish, Portuguese, and Canary Island heritage.
How similar are the ancestors of the English and Irish people?
Therefore while the earliest English ancestors were very similar in DNA and culture to the tribes of Ireland, later arrivals to England have created more diversity between the two groups. Irish and Scottish people share very similar DNA.