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What does power and torque mean in a car?
Back to Berra’s theorem, torque is the capacity to do work, while power is how quickly some strenuous task can be accomplished. In other words, power is the rate of completing work (or applying torque) in a given amount of time. Mathematically, horsepower equals torque multiplied by rpm.
What does kW and NM mean in cars?
Newton-metres and kilowatts: the most confusing concepts that explain the magic of the kick in your back when your car accelerates. Kilowatt is a function of torque and revolutions per minute and is calculated as following: Power (kW) = torque (Nm) x speed (revolutions per minute, or RPM) / 9.5488.
How does a powerful engine affect the performance of a car?
Generally speaking, the more horsepower a car produces, the better its acceleration, which is a strong factor in its overall performance. The engines in high-performance cars are tuned so that the horsepower and torque ratings complement each other and provide a well-balanced driving experience.
What does car torque mean?
Applied to internal combustion engines or electric motors, torque indicates the force to which the drive shaft is subjected. Torque is expressed in pound-feet (lb-ft) or newton-meters (Nm). The interaction of torque and engine speed (rpm) determines the engine power.
What does kW mean in a car?
Kilowatts (kW) is a measure of power equal to 1000W of energy. This measurement is less being used more often with the rise in electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles.
Does more power mean more fuel?
Horsepower is a major factor in a vehicle’s fuel consumption. More power generally means higher fuel consumption. This means you can save money on fuel, and reduce your impact on the environment, by choosing a vehicle with no more horsepower than you need.
What is power of a vehicle?
What is power? Power is defined as the rate at which an object does work. In the context of automobiles, power is often described as horsepower. A vehicle with more power ideally will have better acceleration and higher top speed. Power can be calculated as Torque X rpm/5252, where rpm stands for rotation per minute.
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