Table of Contents
- 1 What did Moltke do?
- 2 Which prime minister transformed the Prussian military into one of the best with the help of his Minister of War von Roon and his military commander Moltke?
- 3 Why was Moltke replaced?
- 4 Who was the commander of Prussia Army during the mid 19th century?
- 5 What did Frederick the Great contribute to the Enlightenment?
- 6 Why is he called Moltke the elder?
- 7 When did von Moltke retire from the Army?
What did Moltke do?
Helmuth von Moltke, (born May 25, 1848, Gersdorff, Mecklenburg [Germany]—died June 18, 1916, Berlin), chief of the German General Staff at the outbreak of World War I. He allowed several army commanders on the German left wing to attack into France instead of remaining on the defensive.
Which prime minister transformed the Prussian military into one of the best with the help of his Minister of War von Roon and his military commander Moltke?
The Regent also appointed Helmuth von Moltke as the new Chief of Staff of the Prussian Army, and Albrecht von Roon as Minister of War with the job of reorganizing the army. Over the next twelve years, Bismarck, Moltke and Roon transformed Prussia.
Who was the Prussian German chief of staff between 1857 1888?
Count Helmuth Karl Bernard von Moltke
The Prussian soldier Count Helmuth Karl Bernard von Moltke (1800-1891) was the military architect of the wars of German unification. He served as chief of the Prussian general staff from 1857 to 1888.
What changes did von Moltke make to the Schlieffen Plan?
Moltke took Schlieffen’s plan and modified the deployment of forces on the western front by reducing the right wing, the one to advance through Belgium, from 85\% to 70\%.
Why was Moltke replaced?
The 66-year-old suffered a mental breakdown, and six weeks after the outbreak of war, Germany lost its top commander. Against his wishes, Moltke was replaced by the Minister of War, Erich von Falkenhayn. Officially, he was relieved due to complications with his liver and gall bladder.
Who was the commander of Prussia Army during the mid 19th century?
King Frederick the Great, a formidable battle commander, led the disciplined Prussian troops to victory during the 18th-century Silesian Wars and greatly increased the prestige of the Kingdom of Prussia.
When was Prussian general staff created?
German General Staff
| Great General Staff | |
|---|---|
| Großer Generalstab | |
| Great General Staff building on the Königsplatz, Berlin in 1900 | |
| Active | 1806–1945 |
| Country | Kingdom of Prussia German Empire Weimar Republic German Reich |
What did the Schlieffen Plan cause?
The Schlieffen Plan helped cause WWI because it forced Germany to be aggressive and preempt any Russian or French attack with an attack of its own….
What did Frederick the Great contribute to the Enlightenment?
Domestically, Frederick’s Enlightenment influence was more evident. He reformed the military and government, established religious tolerance and granted a basic form of freedom of the press. He bolstered the legal system and established the first German code of law.
Why is he called Moltke the elder?
Helmuth von Moltke the Elder. He is described as embodying “Prussian military organization and tactical genius.”. He is often referred to as Moltke the Elder to distinguish him from his nephew Helmuth Johann Ludwig von Moltke, who commanded the German Army at the outbreak of World War I.
What did Erwin Moltke do for wargaming?
Moltke also promoted the use of wargaming ( Kriegsspiel) as a routine facet of training, along with the conduct of exercise rides ( Uebungsreise) that both tested plans for future operations and reinforced critical thinking among military leaders. [21]
What was General Moltke’s plan?
In 1903 Moltke became quartermaster general; three years later he succeeded Alfred von Schlieffen as chief of the General Staff. He thus inherited Schlieffen’s plan for a war on two fronts, which envisaged only light German forces facing Russia on the east until France on the west had been defeated.
When did von Moltke retire from the Army?
This led to the fall of France and the unification of Germany. In June 1871, he was promoted to the rank of field marshal and he remained Chief of the General Staff until 1888. He retired from the army in 1888. Helmuth von Moltke the Elder married Mary Burt in 1840.