What changes did the British make in India?

What changes did the British make in India?

5.4 BRITISH IMPACT ON SOCIETY AND CULTURE Indian society underwent many changes after the British came to India. In the 19th century, certain social practices like female infanticide, child marriage, sati, polygamy and a rigid caste system became more prevalent. These practices were against human dignity and values.

What did the British do to the Indians in India?

After oppressing India for 200 years, draining its wealth and filling their own coffers, the U.K. ripped the Indian subcontinent into pieces just before they finally left. The partition of 1947 that came along with India’s independence left nearly one million dead and 13 million displaced.

How did the British view Indian?

The British viewed India as its most valuable colony. These included things like spices, textiles, cotton, and the opium that the British would sell in China to be able to buy tea. Because India had so many people and so much wealth, it was the “jewel in the crown” of the British Empire.

How did British influence Indian culture?

ADVERTISEMENTS: The Britishers were instrumental in introducing Western culture, education and scientific techniques. Through those means, they gave traditional Indian life a jolt and galvanized the life and culture of its people. Undoubtedly, the Seventeenth Century marked the zenith of Indian medieval glory.

When did the Britishers set up the first cotton factory in India?

Bombay Spinning and Weaving Company was the first cotton mill to be established in Bombay, India, on 7 July 1854 at Tardeo by Cowaszee Nanabhoy Davar (1815-73) and his associates.

Why Britishers started developing and giving various facilities to India?

During British rule, there was some infrastructural development in areas such as railways, ports, water transport, posts, and telegraphs. However, the motive behind this development was simply to foster the colonial interest of the British government. They were never interested in the growth of the Indian economy.

What is the history of cotton?

In the Indus River Valley in Pakistan, cotton was being grown, spun and woven into cloth 3,000 years BC. Arab merchants brought cotton cloth to Europe about 800 A.D. When Columbus discovered America in 1492, he found cotton growing in the Bahama Islands. By 1500, cotton was known generally throughout the world.

Why is there not more resentment between India and the British?

And, Tushar believes, it is the fact that the Indian opposition to the British was non-violent that is the key to understanding why there is not more resentment and anger between the two nations. “It allowed us to believe we had won independence,” he says.

Which battle provided the ground for the British success in India?

It was the battles of Plassey (1757) and Buxar (1764) which provided the ground for the British success in India. Through these battles, a long era of British political control over India began. The Battle of Plassey was won by the English in Bengal.

Do Indians bear grudges against the British today?

But the truth is few Indians appear to bear grudges against the British today. I should know, because a draconian law written by, and named after, my great-grandfather was the cause of one of the most notorious atrocities in British colonial history.

Why was India such a platform for Britain?

India provided such a platform to Britain to fulfill all their needs. The 18 th. century was a period of internal power struggle in India and with the declining power of the Mughal Empire, the British officials were provided with the perfect opportunity to establish their hold over Indian Territory.