What are the two translations of the word pneuma?

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What are the two translations of the word pneuma?

Pneuma (πνεῦμα) is an ancient Greek word for “breath”, and in a religious context for “spirit” or “soul”.

What is the Hebrew meaning of pneuma?

spirit
RUACH Sf PNEUMA, The word for “ spirit,” says Kitto, (in the Hebrew Ruach, and ‘ in the Greek Pneuma,) is one of the most generic terms in the English, Hebrew, or Greek languages.

Is pneuma the Holy Spirit?

1.1 Translating (to) pneuma (hagion) into English In the Greek New Testament I identified 254 instances where pneuma refers clearly to what is normally translated “the Holy Spirit” or more simply “Spirit.” Of these occurrences of pneuma, 138 are articular, and 116 are anarthrous.

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What is pneuma in biology?

Ancient Greek thought early posited a connection between breath and life. In Aristotle’s biology an innate pneuma is mentioned in connection with a number of functions of the organism and is even compared to the ether, the fifth element from which the heavenly bodies are composed. …

What is the Greek word for holy spirit?

Paraclete (Greek: παράκλητος, Latin: paracletus) means advocate or helper. In Christianity, the term “paraclete” most commonly refers to the Holy Spirit.

What is the origin of the word Pneuma?

(“breath;” “spirit;” “soul;” “a breathing;” also as a technical term), from Greek pneuma “a blowing, a wind, blast; breeze; influence; breathed air, breath; odor, scent; spirit of a person; inspiration, a spirit, ghost,” from pnein “to blow, to breathe,” from PIE root *pneu- “to breathe,” of imitative origin (compare …

What is the Aramaic word for spirit?

The word spirit is rendered as רוּחַ (ruach) in Hebrew-language parts of the Old Testament. In its Aramaic parts, the term is rûacḥ. The Greek translation of the Old Testament, the Septuagint, translates the word as πνεῦμα (pneuma – “breath”).

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What is a Pneumatist?

Definition of pneumatism : the manifestation of spiritual gifts specifically : observable phenomena and exterior signs frequently interpreted as indicating that one is possessed by the Holy Spirit.

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