Table of Contents
- 1 What are the steps taken by the government for floods?
- 2 What can be done to reduce the flood risk?
- 3 Which are the flood control management programs in India since 1954?
- 4 Which agency is related to flood management?
- 5 What are the problems faced by Bihar due to floods?
- 6 How should the government plan flood control in India?
What are the steps taken by the government for floods?
Structural measures include storage reservoirs, flood embankments, drainage channels, anti-erosion works, channel improvement works, detention basins etc. and non-structural measures include flood forecasting, flood plain zoning, flood proofing, disaster preparedness etc.
What can be done to reduce the flood risk?
10 measures that must be taken to prevent more flooding in the…
- Introduce better flood warning systems.
- Modify homes and businesses to help them withstand floods.
- Construct buildings above flood levels.
- Tackle climate change.
- Increase spending on flood defences.
- Protect wetlands and introduce plant trees strategically.
What are the current issues should the government concentrate on in flood risk management?
With reference to flood risk management, we must concentrate on historical events of floods, land use planning policies….
- Flood risk mapping.
- Flood risk index.
- Flood risk evaluation.
- Flood risk mitigation.
In which year flood control Programme has started in India?
1954
The correct answer is 1954. National Flood Control Programme was launched in 1954. Its main objective was to control floods by constructing flood embankments, drainage channels, raising villages and town protection works.
Which are the flood control management programs in India since 1954?
After the limited success of the National Flood Control Programme, National Flood Commission was established in 1976. The aim of NFC was to study India’s flood control measures after the limited success of measures taken under NFCP of 1954. It was formed under the Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation.
Flood Management and Border Areas Programme (FMBAP) | Department of Water Resources, RD & GR | Government of India.
How do floods occur in India?
The rivers a bring heavy sediment load from catchments. These, coupled with inadequate carrying capacity of rivers are responsible for causing floods, drainage congestion and erosion of river-banks. Cyclones, cyclonic circulations and cloud bursts cause flash floods and lead to huge losses.
How many floods have there been in India since 2006?
The number of floods in India rose to 90 in the 10-year period from 2006 to 2015, up from 67 in the 10 years between 1996 to 2005, according to the UN Office for Disaster Risk Reduction. Globally, floods made up 47 percent of all climate-related disasters from 2006 to 2015, up from 40 percent in the 1996-2005 period, says the agency’s 2015 report.
What are the problems faced by Bihar due to floods?
All rivers in Bihar originate from Himalayan region of Nepal. Not much can be done for flood control in Bihar if Nepal doesn’t cooperate. Also, Bihar is a low priority state in Scheme of Things of India. Hunger as crops get damaged due to floods. Exploitation in work places in other states.
How should the government plan flood control in India?
Planning controlling of floods in any part of the country, there should be no politics as was done a few years ago by the Gujrat Government in Indore. The government must leave such matters to the best of knowledge of the scientists and engineers, without any political interference but in close association with disaster management people.
What are the challenges faced by India Today?
Today, the country faces the twin challenges of floods and droughts that recur every year. Even when the country is poised to turn into a major power in the world, it has yet to shed its most basic problems. This not only requires a policy based top-down approach but a local government based push.