What are the problems of Indian agriculture class 12?
Here we detail about the thirteen major problems faced by Indian agriculture.
- Inequality in Land Distribution:
- Land Tenure System:
- Sub-division and Fragmentation of holdings:
- Cropping Pattern:
- Instability and Fluctuations:
- Conditions of Agricultural Labourers:
- Poor Farming Techniques and Agricultural Practices:
What are the problems facing in agriculture?
Problems of diseases and pests is a major problem facing the development of agriculture : diseases and pests destroys and reduce the yield of crops and animals. It is expensive to control and adds extra cost to production cost there by reducing the profit of the farmers.
What are the problems we are facing in agriculture?
Biggest problems faced by farmers in India?
- Small and fragmented land-holdings:
- Seeds:
- Manures, Fertilizers and Biocides:
- Irrigation:
- Lack of mechanisation:
- Soil erosion:
- Agricultural Marketing:
- Scarcity of capital:
Why is Agri-agriculture not valued in India?
Agriculture is the biggest sector in India, yet the sector and its workforce are not valued. This, too, must change. “Handholding is required to strengthen farm livelihoods” The youth are not attracted to this profession as there is neither guarantee of income nor enough institutions that provide jobs.
Why are the youth not attracted to agriculture?
This, too, must change. The youth are not attracted to this profession as there is neither guarantee of income nor enough institutions that provide jobs. At present, only a few crops get a Minimum Support Price (MSP) guarantee from the government. This has created a vicious cycle.
What are the problems faced by farmers in India?
Even after over seven decades of planning since the independence, majority of the farmers are still facing problems of poor production and/or poor returns. Major constraints in Indian agriculture are: According to 2010-11 Agriculture Census, the total number of operational holdings was 138.35 million with average size of 1.15 hectares (ha).
Will India’s youth gain confidence to take up farming as a profession?
Only then will India’s youth gain confidence to take up farming as a profession. The government should also come up with initiatives to encourage organic farming as clean crops are gaining ground worldwide and are highly profitable.