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What are the features of the National Clean Air Programme NCAP initiated by the Government of India?
Air Pollution Health Impact Studies.
What is NCAP Upsc?
The National Clean Air Programme or NCAP is a government programme launched by the Union Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change in 2019. Government schemes and programmes are very important for the UPSC exam. Hence, this topic is important for both polity and environment segments of the UPSC syllabus.
What is the government doing to prevent air pollution?
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) sets limits on certain air pollutants. It also enforces federal laws on clean water and safe drinking water. The EPA also enforces federal regulations to limit the impact of businesses on the environment.
What is the aim of NCAP?
Overall objective of the NCAP is comprehensive mitigation actions for prevention, control and abatement of air pollution.
What is clean air program?
The objective of the Clean Air Program is to come up with a comprehensive national program to achieve and maintain air quality that meets the National Air Quality Guidelines for Criteria Pollutants throughout the Philippines, while minimizing the possible associated negative impacts on the country’s economy.
How did the government respond to air pollution?
These steps include: reducing toxic emissions from industrial sources; reducing emissions from vehicles and engines through new stringent emission standards and cleaner burning gasoline; and addressing indoor air pollution though voluntary programs. See further details below about reductions from: Industrial sources.
What is the role of local and national governments in regulating air quality?
The monitoring of roadside and general ambient air quality is an essential activity by the agency. This enables agencies and local government officers to assess the air quality in their area of jurisdiction and formulate a comprehensive policy / regulation for the betterment of their locality.
What is Clean Air Act in India?
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 is an Act of the Parliament of India to control and prevent air pollution in India. The law was amended in 1987. This was the first attempt by the government of India to combat air pollution.
What is the base year for national clean air Programme?
2017
The tentative national level target of 20\%–30\% reduction of PM2.5 and PM10 concentration by 2024 is proposed under the NCAP taking 2017 as the base year for the comparison of concentration.
When was National Clean Air Programme NCAP launched?
January 2019
NCAP: It was launched by the MoEFCC in January 2019. It is the first-ever effort in the country to frame a national framework for air quality management with a time-bound reduction target.
What is the objective of the Clean Air Program?