Table of Contents
- 1 What are the different grades of Aluminium?
- 2 How do you determine the grade of Aluminium?
- 3 What is structural grade aluminum?
- 4 What is space grade aluminum?
- 5 How many types of aluminium are there?
- 6 What is the softest grade of aluminum?
- 7 What are the different grades of aluminium?
- 8 What is the difference between alloy and aluminum?
What are the different grades of Aluminium?
A Guide To Aluminium Grades
- 1000 Series – “Pure” Aluminium.
- 2000 Series – Copper Alloys.
- 3000 Series – Manganese Alloys.
- 4000 Series – Silicon Alloys.
- 5000 Series – Magnesium Alloys.
- 6000 Series – Magnesium and Silicon Alloys.
- 7000 Series – Zinc Alloys.
- 8000 Series – Other Alloy Categories.
How do you determine the grade of Aluminium?
When choosing an aluminum grade, consider if the following are important factors:
- Formability or Workability.
- Weldability.
- Machining.
- Corrosion Resistance.
- Heat Treating.
- Strength.
- Typical end use applications.
What is 6061 T6 aluminum used for?
6061 Aluminum Sheet The T6 refers to the temper or degree of hardness, which is achieved by precipitation hardening. This grade has a good strength-to-weight ratio and is also heat-treatable. With great formability and weldability, it is used for engineering and structural applications, boats, furniture, and more.
How many grades of aluminum are there?
The 6000 grades of aluminium are also known as the magnesium and silicon grades. Magnesium and silicon are the two main alloying constituents in all 6000 grades and specifications of aluminium.
What is structural grade aluminum?
This alloy is commonly used in many aerospace structural applications due to its resistance. Alloy 3003: The most widely used of all aluminum alloys. A commercially pure aluminum with added manganese to increase its strength (20\% stronger than the 1100 grade). It has excellent corrosion resistance, and workability.
What is space grade aluminum?
There are hundreds of aluminum alloys in service so there’s not really a “typical” grade. Likewise, the aerospace industry uses a wide selection of alloys that range from dead soft to very strong. The fact that space hardware uses an alloy makes it “space grade,” not any special properties of the alloy.
What is T5 Aluminium?
T5 is a high-temperature forming + artificial aging. It is cooled by a high-temperature molding process and then subjected to a plastic aging state. T6 is solution heat treatment + artificial aging. After the solution heat treatment, the state of artificial aging is performed.
What is T4 aluminum?
T4 – Solution heat treated, and naturally aged to a substantially stable condition. T8 – Solution heat treated, cold worked, then artificially aged. T9 – Solution heat treated, artificially aged, then cold worked. T10 – Cooled from an elevated temperature shaping process, cold worked, then artificially aged.
How many types of aluminium are there?
People in the architectural and industrial industries seem most interested in aluminum because of its inherent combination of being both lightweight and durable. There are 7 different alloys commonly used in aluminum manufacturing. Each series starts with a number 1-7 (1xxx, 2xxx, 3xxx, 4xxx, 5xxx, 6xxx & 7xxx).
What is the softest grade of aluminum?
1100 Aluminum
General Info About 1100 Aluminum Sheet 1100 aluminum, known as commercially pure aluminum, is the softest aluminum available. It has an excellent host of benefits and is a good use for many applications spanning several industries.
What is the strongest grade of aluminum?
7075 Aluminum is commonly known as the Strongest Aluminum grade of Aluminum.7075 Aluminum contains more Zinc and small Quantities of Copper and Chromium to Become Stress Resistant. 7075 Aluminum is commonly used in Aircraft and Aerospace Parts, Gears, Framing , High Pressure Valves, and Automotive related parts.
What are common grades of aluminum?
Aluminum is also a popular metal used in sheet metal due to its flexibility, wide range of options, cost effectiveness, and other properties. The four most common aluminium grades available as sheet metal are 1100-H14, 3003-H14, 5052-H32, and 6061-T6.
What are the different grades of aluminium?
An overview of the different series is listed below: 1000 series: the purest commercial aluminium grades, containing at least 99\% pure aluminium. 2000 series: alloyed with copper for increased strength, and is often used for aircraft and aerospace industries. 3000 series: these alloys contain manganese, and are often used for chemical and food equipment, and buildings.
What is the difference between alloy and aluminum?
Aluminum is a chemical element while an alloy is a mixture of several chemical elements. Hence, the key difference between alloy and aluminum is that an alloy is a substance formed from mixing two or more different chemical elements whereas aluminum is a chemical element…