What are the cultural differences between the two major Greek city-states Athens and Sparta?

What are the cultural differences between the two major Greek city-states Athens and Sparta?

Though these are not very far away from each other, there are many differences between these two states. Athens was the centre for arts, learning and philosophy while Sparta was a warrior state. Moreover, Athens’ economy was mainly based on trade, whereas Sparta’s economy was based on agriculture and conquering.

What were the most significant differences in the legacies of Sparta and Athens?

As I said earlier, there are many differences between Athens and Sparta. One of these differences is Spartan boys were trained to be soldiers at age 7 while Athenian boys worked in pottery or stone working shops, and fields with their fathers. Another difference is in Sparta, women had more independence.

Did Athens have a better culture than Sparta?

Athens was better than Sparta because, it had a better government, education system, and had more cultural achievements. While in Sparta they had an oligarchy, a form of government in which the government power resides in the hands of select few; however in Athens they had a direct government.

What did Greek city-states do to defend themselves against Persian invaders?

What did the Greek city-states do to defend themselves against Persian invaders? In preparation for the attack, some of the Greek states formed a defensive league under the SPARTANS. The athenians, however, followed a new military policy insisted on by Themistocles, one of the Athenian leaders, and built a navy.

Why did ancient city-states of Athens and Sparta develop different political systems?

Why did ancient city-states of Athens and Sparta develop different political systems? The mountainous topography resulted in the isolation of these city-states. Foreign travelers introduced new philosophies. For over three centuries, civil wars raged in these city-states.

How were trials in Athens different from modern day trials in the United States?

Unlike a modern trial, in which evidence is presented in a highly fragmented form and later synthesized into a coherent case by the attorneys’ summation, Athenian litigants provided a largely uninterrupted narrative of their case punctuated with the reading of evidence; in an Athenian court the evidence did not make …

How was life in Sparta different from life in Athens?

Sparta was ruled by two kings, who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. Athens was ruled by archons, who were elected annually. Thus, because both parts of Athens’ government had leaders who were elected, Athens is said to have been the birthplace of democracy. Spartan life was simple.

How does Greece impact us today?

The Greeks made important contributions to philosophy, mathematics, astronomy, and medicine. Literature and theatre was an important aspect of Greek culture and influenced modern drama. Greek culture influenced the Roman Empire and many other civilizations, and it continues to influence modern cultures today.

Did Athens or Sparta all forms of individual expression were discouraged?

Unlike Athens, from around 600 until 371 B.C., Sparta had the most powerful army in Greece. All forms of individual expression were discouraged. Spartans valued duty, strength, and discipline over freedom, individuality, beauty, and learning.