What are some examples of musculoskeletal disorders?

What are some examples of musculoskeletal disorders?

Examples of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs)

• Carpal tunnel syndrome.
• Tendinitis.
• Rotator cuff injuries (affects the shoulder)
• Epicondylitis (affects the elbow)
• Trigger finger.
• Muscle strains and low back injuries.

What is the main cause of musculoskeletal disorders?

The causes of musculoskeletal pain are varied. Muscle tissue can be damaged with the wear and tear of daily activities. Trauma to an area (jerking movements, auto accidents, falls, fractures, sprains, dislocations, and direct blows to the muscle) also can cause musculoskeletal pain.

What are the symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders?

What are the symptoms of musculoskeletal pain?

• Aching and stiffness.
• Burning sensations in the muscles.
• Fatigue.
• Muscle twitches.
• Pain that worsens with movement.
• Sleep disturbances.

What doctor treats musculoskeletal pain?

Primary care doctors most often treat musculoskeletal pain. Physical therapists, rheumatologists, osteopaths, orthopedic specialists, and other specialists may also be involved in your care.

What parts of the body can be affected by musculoskeletal disorder?

MSDs can affect nearly all tissue in the body: nerves, tendons, tendon sheaths and muscles. The most frequently affected areas of the body are arms and the back.

How do you check for musculoskeletal disorders?

Laboratory tests are often helpful in making the diagnosis of a musculoskeletal disorder. For example, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is a test that measures the rate at which red blood cells settle to the bottom of a test tube containing blood. The ESR is usually increased when inflammation is present.

Are musculoskeletal disorders permanent?

Musculoskeletal disorders usually develop over time. They can cause constant pain and sometimes permanent damage. Musculoskeletal disorders can prevent workers from being able to do their jobs.

Is musculoskeletal pain a disability?

Musculoskeletal conditions are the leading contributor to disability worldwide, with low back pain being the single leading cause of disability in 160 countries. Because of population increases and ageing, the number of people with musculoskeletal conditions is rapidly increasing.

What part of the body can be affected by musculoskeletal disorders?

How bad are musculoskeletal disorders?

Musculoskeletal disorders are associated with high costs to employers such as absenteeism, lost productivity, and increased health care, disability, and worker’s compensation costs. MSD cases are more severe than the average nonfatal injury or illness.