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Is Thirukkural a Sangam literature?
He had contributed the Tirukkural or ‘Kural’ to the Sangam literature. Tirukkural is comprised of 133 sections of 10 couplets each is divided into three books: Aram (virtue), Porul (government and society), and Kamam (love). The Tirukkural has been compared to the great books of the world’s major religions.
Is Thirukkural a Tamil literature?
“‘Thirukkural’, the masterpiece of Tamil literature written by Thiruvalluvar, should be announced as a national book. Thiruvalluvar, one of the greatest authors in Indian history, wrote Thirukkural more than 2000 years ago. The Thirukkural is one of the most revered ancient works in the Tamil language.
What do you know about Thirukkural?
Tirukkural, (Tamil: “Sacred Couplets”) also spelled Tirukural or Thirukkural, also called Kural, the most celebrated of the Patiren-kirkkanakku (“Eighteen Ethical Works”) in Tamil literature and a work that has had an immense influence on Tamil culture and life.
What is the importance of Thirukkural as a secular literature?
Answer : Thirukural is a secular literature because it comprises of worldly things and not pertaining to religious rituals or beliefs.
What does the word sangam mean?
a gathering of learned men
Sangam means a gathering of learned men. The literature compiled in such gatherings is known as ‘Sangam Literature’. It is the most ancient literature in Tamil. A whole time period is labelled after this known as the Sangam Age.
What is the moral of Thirukkural?
To expand the minds of humanity and to create a society based on morality has been the goal of Thirukkural. “This is evident from Kural 34 which states what true morality is. Morality is when a person is guilt-free even in his mind. A mind which is clean free from impurities is said to be moral.
Who is the writer of thirukkural?
Thiruvalluvar
Kural/Authors
Tirukkural also known as the Kural, sometimes spelt ‘Thirukkural, is a classic of couplets or Kurals (1330 rhyming Tamil couplets) celebrated by Tamils. It was authored by Thiruvalluvar, a poet who is said to have lived anytime between the 2nd and 6th centuries AD.
What is sangam Short answer?
Solution. The word ‘Sangam’ means ‘Assembly’. According to early tradition, three Sangams or Assemblies of literary men were held at Madurai, the center of great literary activity in the Tamil Country. It is generally accepted that these assemblies lasted from about the first century BC to the fifth century AD.
What is Thiruvalluvar’s contribution to Tamil literature?
By nurturing the good values of ethics, economy and ecstasy, Thiruvalluvar gained a unique place in the arena of literature and lives of humans. Contraction of great philosophies in two lines is the exponential stamp of Thiruvalluvar and his work Thirukkural.
Is Thirukkural a post-Sangam work?
Some consider it to be a work of pre-Christian era, majority regard it as a work of early Christian period, while a minority regards it as a post-Sangam work of circa 400-700 CE. Of all the Sangam works, it is to Kalithogai that Thirukkural bears greatest resemblance, both in wordplay and ideas.
What is Thirukkural all about?
The author of Thirukkural was more concerned about the conduct of man in this world. He deals with man’s responsibilities to the society, to his family, to animals, to his subordinates, to his superiors and to his ruler and to God as well. To appreciate the beauty of Kural, one should read the work in Tamil.
What are some of the best Tamil books?
The most well known literary masterpiece in Tamil is undoubtedly Thirukkural; also abridged as the Kural. Attributed to the poet Thiruvalluvar, the work is a collection consisting almost entirely of stand-alone maxims on 133 different topics.