Table of Contents
Is Mandarin or Cantonese more common in Hong Kong?
Hong Kong’s recent census report states that Mandarin is the second language most spoken on the island following Cantonese. Cantonese remains dominant with 96\% percent. As for Mandarin, 48\% of Hong Kong’s population can speak it, compared to 46\% of population that can speak English.
Is Mandarin more popular than Cantonese?
Worldwide, there are about 66 million Cantonese speakers. Compare this with Mandarin, which is spoken by about 1 billion people worldwide. Of all languages, Mandarin is the most widely-spoken.
Is Mandarin taught in Hong Kong schools?
Currently about 70 percent of Hong Kong’s primary schools use Mandarin as the language of instruction and there have even been reports of videos being used in classrooms that demonize Cantonese and promote Mandarin.
Is Cantonese still taught in Hong Kong schools?
No. Cantonese and traditional characters are not being displaced. HKSAR public schools teach in mainly in Cantonese with English as an auxiliary language. There are some publicly funded schools (ESF) that are English-only, and most of the international schools are English-only.
Why does HK speak Cantonese?
After the British acquired Hong Kong Island, Kowloon Peninsula and the New Territories from the Qing in 1841 (officially 1842) and 1898, large numbers of merchants and workers came to Hong Kong from the city of Canton, the main centre of Cantonese. Cantonese became the dominant spoken language in Hong Kong. The …
How different is Cantonese vs Mandarin?
Cantonese is spoken in Hong Kong, Macau, GuangZhou, and Southern parts of China in that vicinity. Mandarin is spoken in Mainland China and Taiwan. Cantonese and Mandarin are written in the same way, though Cantonese favors traditional Chinese characters rather than simplified. Mandarin has 4 tones.
What is the difference between Cantonese and Mandarin?
Cantonese is effectively the official language in hong kong and macau, and the most common chinese spoken overseas. Mandarin is a dialect from the north, likely only to be spoken by people who need to deal business with northern china.
How much Mandarin is spoken in Hong Kong?
When Hong Kong was handed back from the UK to China in 1997, only a quarter of the population spoke any Mandarin. Now, two decades later, that figure has nearly doubled.
Do the Chinese speak Cantonese in Hong Kong?
During this tumultuous part of Chinese history, though, Hong Kong was under the rule of the British, who were ambivalent as to whether the local Chinese spoke Cantonese or Mandarin. As such Cantonese, which is the dialect of Guangdong, the mainland province bordering Hong Kong, thrived in British Hong Kong as if in a time capsule.
Should Chinese language be taught in Mandarin?
Her thoughts echo those of Kevin Yeung Yun-hung, Hong Kong’s education chief, who caused controversy when he suggested on the radio that experts should consider whether Chinese language should be taught in Mandarin, adding that “the future development of Chinese language learning across the globe will rely mainly on Mandarin.”