How were the indigenous people affected by the coming of the Europeans?

How were the indigenous people affected by the coming of the Europeans?

Europeans carried a hidden enemy to the Indians: new diseases. Native peoples of America had no immunity to the diseases that European explorers and colonists brought with them. Diseases such as smallpox, influenza, measles, and even chicken pox proved deadly to American Indians.

How did the French treat the natives compared to the Spanish?

The major difference between the way that the Spanish and the French treated “their” Indians was based on the respective economic and societal needs of the two European nations. The French used the Indians as economic partners, but did not really try to integrate them that much into a colonial society.

What if Europe never colonized America?

If Europeans never colonized and invaded America, the native nations and tribes would continue to interact in trade. The coastal people grow rich, trading resources such as corn with the old world. The Europeans would trade with the Eastern tribes and the Chinese would trade with the Western tribes.

How does colonialism affect indigenous peoples today?

colonialism almost destroying an indigenous population through stripping them of their land, culture and family with no consideration for the repercussions. The aftermath involves unfathomable rates of diabetes, obesity and mental illnesses in indigenous communities, incomparable to the rest of the population.

How did the Spanish and French differ in their treatment of American Indians?

The Spanish forced American Indians to convert to Christianity while the French built relationships with them. The French were dependent on the fur trade, while the Spanish were dependent on the sugar trade. The Spanish built relationships with American Indians, while the French forced their culture onto them.

Why did the Spanish treat the Natives poorly?

Why did the Spanish treat the natives differently? The Spanish, for the most part, treated the Native Americans poorly. The Spanish were interested in the riches of the Americas, and they had no problem in forcing the Native Americans into slavery so they could mine the gold and the silver for Spain.

What would happen if Christopher Columbus didn’t discover America?

If the Americas had never been colonized by the Europeans, not only would many lives have been saved, but also various cultures and languages. Through colonization, the Indigenous populations were labeled as Indians, they were enslaved, and they were forced to abandon their own cultures and convert to Christianity.

What did the colonizers do to the natives?

Colonization ruptured many ecosystems, bringing in new organisms while eliminating others. The Europeans brought many diseases with them that decimated Native American populations. Colonists and Native Americans alike looked to new plants as possible medicinal resources.

Is colonialism still alive today?

Though colonialism is generally considered to be a relic of the past, nearly 2 million people in 16 “non-self-governing territories” across the globe still live under virtual colonial rule.

How many natives were killed by colonizers?

European settlers killed 56 million indigenous people over about 100 years in South, Central and North America, causing large swaths of farmland to be abandoned and reforested, researchers at University College London, or UCL, estimate.

Why did Italy have no colonial ambitions in the Americas?

During the colonization of the Americas, Italy was divided between several city-states often in conflict between each other and therefore virtually every Italian state had no colonial ambitions.

What languages and cultures existed in the Americas before European colonization?

But what of the languages and cultures that thrived in the Americas before Europeans imposed their collective imperial will, and Spanish, English and Portuguese became the three dominant languages?

Who was the first Italian to colonize South America?

The Grand Duchy of Tuscany (Ferdinando I) expedition to South America was the only tentative foray into colonization by Italians in the centuries after Columbus’s discovery.

What countries did the Spanish colonize in the Americas?

Spanish colonization of the Americas. In the early 19th century, the Spanish American wars of independence resulted in the emancipation of most Spanish colonies in the Americas, except for Cuba and Puerto Rico, which were finally given up in 1898, following the Spanish–American War, together with Guam and the Philippines in the Pacific.