Table of Contents
- 1 How many British people lived in India during the British Raj?
- 2 How many British troops were in India?
- 3 How many Britishers lived in India before independence?
- 4 Who started British rule in India?
- 5 Who ruled India for many years?
- 6 When did Britishers first came to India?
- 7 How many Indians were there for every Briton?
- 8 What was the geographical extent of the British Indian Empire?
How many British people lived in India during the British Raj?
British rule – the Raj British rule from the time after the mutiny is often called the Raj. During this period a tiny number of British officials and troops (about 20,000 in all) ruled over 300 million Indians. This was often seen as evidence that most Indians accepted and even approved of British rule.
How many Britishers lived in India after independence?
India got independence on 15 August 1947. After independence some Britishers stayed in India. In 1951 about 28,000 Britishers were there in India. But coming to the 1971 about 6,500 Britishers present in India.
How many British troops were in India?
British Indian Army | |
---|---|
Allegiance | British Empire British India |
Branch | Army |
Size | First World War: ≈1,750,000 Second World War: ≈2,500,000 |
Garrison/HQ | GHQ India |
Why did Britishers leave India?
1947: Partition of India During World War Two, the British had mobilised India’s resources for their imperial war effort. They crushed the attempt of Mahatma Gandhi and the Indian National Congress to force them to ‘quit India’ in 1942. For this reason, Britain was desperate to keep India (and its army) united.
How many Britishers lived in India before independence?
As of Wikipedia, The 1861 Census had revealed that the English population in India was 125,945. Of these only about 41,862 were civilians as compared with about 84,083 European officers and men of the Army.
How many years did British rule in India?
200-year
The second pillar collapses when you consider what the British did to India. In their entire 200-year rule, they made up no more than 0.05\% of the population.
Who started British rule in India?
This system of governance was instituted on 28 June 1858, when, after the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the rule of the British East India Company was transferred to the Crown in the person of Queen Victoria (who, in 1876, was proclaimed Empress of India).
How many Britishers died in India?
Contrary to the myth that Britain gave many ‘gifts’ to India, the British Raj was a cruel and oppressive regime responsible for the deaths of an estimated 1.8 billion Indians.
Who ruled India for many years?
British Raj
India | |
---|---|
• 1936–1947 | George VI |
Viceroy | |
• 1858–1862 (first) | Charles Canning |
• 1947 (last) | Louis Mountbatten |
Who ruled India before British?
The Mughals ruled over a population in India that was two-thirds Hindu, and the earlier spiritual teachings of the Vedic tradition remained influential in Indian values and philosophy. The early Mughal empire was a tolerant place. Unlike the preceding civilisations, the Mughals controlled a vast area of India.
When did Britishers first came to India?
The British first landed in India in Surat for the purpose of trade. Here’s how and why a simple trading company, the British East India Company, became one of the biggest challenges the subcontinent had ever dealt with. The British landed in India in Surat on August 24, 1608.
How much money did Britain take from India?
Drawing on nearly two centuries of detailed data on tax and trade, Patnaik calculated that Britain drained a total of nearly $45 trillion from India during the period 1765 to 1938.
How many Indians were there for every Briton?
There were approximately 1200 Indians for every Briton. In 1850 Britain had a population of 28 million. India had a population of (it has been estimated) 300 million. Britain also had a world wide empire to manage.
How many years have passed since the British first came to India?
“Nearly two hundred years have passed since British soldiers first came to India. There are but few of the many corps and regiments of the British Army which have not played their part in war and peace in building up what eventually became the Empire of India under the British Crown”
What was the geographical extent of the British Indian Empire?
Geographical extent. The British Indian Empire and surrounding countries in 1909. The British Raj extended over almost all present-day India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh, except for small holdings by other European nations such as Goa and Pondicherry.
What happened to Indians during the British rule of India?
While British soldiers and traders made their fortunes, the Indians starved. Between 1770 and 1773, about 10 million people (one-third of the population) died of famine in Bengal. 4 At this time, Indians were also barred from holding high office in their own land. The British considered them inherently corrupt and untrustworthy.