How does the Nile river affect the environment?

How does the Nile river affect the environment?

The Nile supported and allowed life to thrive in the grueling climate. The earliest inhabitants along the river found that the river provided many sources of food, and more importantly, discovered an annual 6 month period where the Nile flooded.

How does the Nile river affect Africa?

The Nile was very important as a communication and trade route across a vast and harsh land. Also, its annual flooding renewed farmlands that would otherwise be arid desert. Since before written history, people have built their homes in towns and cities made along the banks of the Nile.

What are the effects of the Nile river?

The Nile Was a Source of Rich Farmland That surge of water and nutrients turned the Nile Valley into productive farmland, and made it possible for Egyptian civilization to develop in the midst of a desert.

How did the Nile river get polluted?

Major point sources of pollution in Nile River are the discharge of untreated sewage from open drains carrying agricultural return flows; sewage and industrial wastewater (Abd El-Hady, 2014).

How did the Nile affect life in ancient Egypt?

Every aspect of life in Egypt depended on the river – the Nile provided food and resources, land for agriculture, a means of travel, and was critical in the transportation of materials for building projects and other large-scale endeavors. It was a critical lifeline that literally brought life to the desert.

How has the Nile River affected the history and economy of Egypt?

How did the Nile River affect Egypt’s economy? The Nile provided more food than the Egyptians needed. Other civilizations began to rely on Egypt for food. Egyptians traded the products of the Nile for wood to build ships and gold and gems to make jewelry and art.

Is the Nile river clean or dirty?

The water quality of mid-stream Nile water is still, at a clean level on an average, due to the dilution effect and the degradation of the discharged pollutants (Abdel-Satar, 2005).

How much pollution does the Nile river have?

Around 4.5 million tons of pollutants, which include untreated or partially treated industrial waste, agricultural waste and sewage, flow into the Nile every year, according to the Egyptian Organisation for Human Rights.

How did river Nile affect the development of Egyptian civilization?

Egyptian civilization developed along the Nile River in large part because the river’s annual flooding ensured reliable, rich soil for growing crops. Ancient Egyptians developed wide-reaching trade networks along the Nile, in the Red Sea, and in the Near East.

Where does the Nile River start and end in Africa?

Nile River. The Nile River flows from south to north through eastern Africa. It begins in the rivers that flow into Lake Victoria (located in modern-day Uganda, Tanzania, and Kenya), and empties into the Mediterranean Sea more than 6,600 kilometers (4,100 miles) to the north, making it one of the longest river in the world.

What are the physical features of the Nile River?

Beyond this was barren land and rugged cliffs, followed by arid desert. The Nile is the biggest river in Africa, and is the result of the joining of three rivers from Sudan, Uganda and Ethiopia. It starts in south (Upper) Egypt and ends at the country’s northern border with the Mediterranean Sea (Lower Egypt).

How does water scarcity affect the Nile River?

Although it is rarely the sole cause of an issue, water scarcity exacerbates tensions and can act as a trigger in the Nile River conflicts. Both East Africa and North Africa have politically unstable and violent-prone regions.

Why is Egypt so important to the Nile River?

In the modern era, Egypt has been a significant player in Nile River water conflicts. In 1854, the Viceroy of Egypt, Mohamed Said, allowed for the Suez Canal construction, which cuts through 100 miles of desert between Africa and Asia. The canal would become the most crucial waterway in the world due to its economic and strategic importance.