How do type 1 and type 2 diabetes differ from one another?

How do type 1 and type 2 diabetes differ from one another?

The main difference between the two types of diabetes is that type 1 diabetes is a genetic disorder that often shows up early in life, and type 2 is largely diet-related and develops over time. If you have type 1 diabetes, your immune system is attacking and destroying the insulin-producing cells in your pancreas.

How do doctors tell the difference between Type 1 and 2 diabetes?

Blood tests used to diagnose type 1 and type 2 diabetes include fasting blood sugar, a hemoglobin A1C test, and a glucose tolerance test. The A1C test measures the average blood sugar level over the past few months. The glucose tolerance test measures blood sugar after a sugary drink is given.

How does Type 1 diabetes differ from Type 2 diabetes quizlet?

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune reaction that attacks cells in your pancreas that produce insulin and is caused by inherited genetics or environmental elements. Type 2 diabetes happens when your body becomes resistant to insulin and is associated with genetics and lifestyle choice.

What are the two main types of diabetes and explain what makes them different?

There are 2 main types of diabetes: type 1 diabetes – where the body’s immune system attacks and destroys the cells that produce insulin. type 2 diabetes – where the body does not produce enough insulin, or the body’s cells do not react to insulin.

Can you have type 1 and type 2 diabetes?

Double diabetes is when someone with type 1 diabetes develops insulin resistance, the key feature of type 2 diabetes. Someone with double diabetes will always have type 1 diabetes present but the effects of insulin resistance can be reduced somewhat.

What are the similarities between type 1 and 2 diabetes?

Similarities between type 1 and type 2 diabetes People with either kind of diabetes may experience extreme thirst, hunger, headaches, blurry vision, excessive urination and fatigue. In type 1 diabetes, the onset of symptoms is usually noticeable, like coming down with the flu.

Can you be type 1 and 2 diabetes?

How is type 1 and 2 diabetes similar?

Type 1 and type 2 diabetes both occur when the body cannot properly store and use glucose, which is essential for energy. This glucose then collects in the blood and does not reach the cells that need it, leading to serious complications.

How are type 1 and 2 diabetes treated?

Type 1 is managed by taking insulin to control your blood sugar. You can manage type 2 diabetes in more ways than type 1. These include through medication, exercise and diet. People with type 2 can also be prescribed insulin.

What is the difference between Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes?

The necessity for treatment with insulin is why type 1 is classified as insulin-dependent. In type 2, some insulin is released but the locks on the cells are damaged. Insulin’s keys no longer fit, and the cells refuse to unlock. Because the door isn’t opened, glucose can’t enter, also resulting in heightened blood glucose levels.

What are the basics of diabetes?

So let’s start with the basics. The two main types of diabetes are type 1 and type 2. In type 1 diabetes (which used to be called juvenile-onset or insulin-dependent diabetes), the body completely stops making insulin. People with type 1 diabetes must take daily insulin injections (or use an insulin pump) to survive.

What is the difference between Type 1 diabetes and juvenile diabetes?

In type 1 diabetes (which used to be called juvenile-onset or insulin-dependent diabetes), the body completely stops making insulin. People with type 1 diabetes must take daily insulin injections (or use an insulin pump) to survive. This form of diabetes usually develops in children or young adults, but can occur at any age.

Is type 1 diabetes an autoimmune disease?

If you have type 1 diabetes, it means you have an autoimmune condition. This means your body has attacked and destroyed the cells that make a hormone called insulin. So you can’t make insulin anymore. We all need insulin as it helps take the glucose from our blood into our body’s cells.