Table of Contents
- 1 How do the molecules of liquid water interact?
- 2 What type of interactions are formed between water molecules?
- 3 How does the interaction between water molecules allow water to be less dense as a solid?
- 4 What do you know about molecular interactions?
- 5 What type of molecules interact with water polar or nonpolar?
- 6 What is electronegativity and how does it affect interactions between water molecules?
- 7 Which of the following is the most likely way that two water molecules will interact?
How do the molecules of liquid water interact?
Atoms with a positive charge will be attracted to negatively charged atoms to form a molecule. This bonding between atoms is the key to how molecules interact with each other. Other molecules interact with water, combining with the atoms to create new soluble liquids.
What type of interactions are formed between water molecules?
In the case of water, hydrogen bonds form between neighboring hydrogen and oxygen atoms of adjacent water molecules. The attraction between individual water molecules creates a bond known as a hydrogen bond.
What type of bond is involved in the formation of a water molecule?
covalent bonds
A water molecule consists of two atoms of hydrogen linked by covalent bonds to the same atom of oxygen. Atoms of oxygen are electronegative and attract the shared electrons in their covalent bonds.
How does the interaction between water molecules allow water to be less dense as a solid?
When water freezes, water molecules form a crystalline structure maintained by hydrogen bonding. Solid water, or ice, is less dense than liquid water. Ice is less dense than water because the orientation of hydrogen bonds causes molecules to push farther apart, which lowers the density.
What do you know about molecular interactions?
Molecular Interactions are between molecules, or between atoms that are not linked by bonds. Molecular interactions include cohesive (attraction between like), adhesive (attraction between unlike) and repulsive forces between molecules. Bonds hold atoms together within molecules.
How do molecules in a liquid interact with molecules in a solid?
The atoms in a solid are so attracted to each other that they vibrate and don’t move past each other. The molecules of a liquid are attracted to each other, but move more freely and past one another.
What type of molecules interact with water polar or nonpolar?
Polar molecules (with +/- charges) are attracted to water molecules and are hydrophilic. Nonpolar molecules are repelled by water and do not dissolve in water; are hydrophobic.
What is electronegativity and how does it affect interactions between water molecules?
When atoms of different electronegativity form a covalent bond, it forms a polar covalent bond in which the shared electrons are pulled closer to the more electronegative atom. In water, the oxygen atom is more electronegative than the hydrogen, so the electrons are pulled closer to the oxygen.
What type of bonding occurs between water molecules quizlet?
A water molecule is formed by covalent bonds between an oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms. The bond between hydrogen and oxygen involves unequal sharing of electron – it is a polar covalent bond.
Which of the following is the most likely way that two water molecules will interact?
Which of the following describes the most likely way in which two water molecules will interact? A hydrogen bond will form between the hydrogen atom of one water molecule and the oxygen atom of the other water molecule.