How do I harden security in Ubuntu?

How do I harden security in Ubuntu?

Ubuntu Server Hardening Guide

1. Keep System Up-To-Date. An extremely crucial part of hardening any system is to ensure that it is always kept up-to-date.
2. Accounts.
3. Ensure Only root Has UID of 0.
4. Check for Accounts with Empty Passwords.
5. Lock Accounts.
6. Adding New User Accounts.
7. Sudo Configuration.
8. IpTables.

What is security hardening in Linux?

Linux server hardening is a set of measures used to reduce the attack surface and improve the security of your servers. All of these help with early detection in the event that your servers are compromised.

How do I harden my Debian server?

How to Harden and Secure Your Linux Server (Ubuntu/Debian)

1. Set Your Domain Name Server.
2. Configure Your Domain.
3. Login to your Server from your Local Machine.
4. Let’s update Apt-Get.
5. Install Fail2Ban to Prevent Active Attacks.
6. Create a New User.
7. Add Root Privileges.
8. Add Public Key Authentication.

How different is fedora from Ubuntu?

The difference between Fedora vs Ubuntu is that Fedora was launched in the year 2003, and Ubuntu was launched in the year 2004. For the Nvidia graphics driver, Fedora is a little bit hard and complicated to install. Whereas Ubuntu can be installed with one click. Fedora uses package managers like DNF, RPM etc.

What is operating system hardening?

Operating system hardening involves patching and implementing advanced security measures to secure a server’s operating system (OS). One of the best ways to achieve a hardened state for the operating system is to have updates, patches, and service packs installed automatically.

What is the difference between Ubuntu and Fedora?

Ubuntu is a Linux based Operating System and belongs to the Debian family of Linux. Fedora OS, developed by Red Hat, is a Linux based open-source operating system. As it is Linux based, so it is freely available for use and is open source.

Why is Linux hardening important?

The more complex a machine gets the more security threats it introduces. We call this the Surface. The bigger the surface the more places to attack. That is why we need Linux Hardening, to prevent malicious activities to be run on our system through its components, thus making sure Data Security is on top of its game.

What is a hardened server?

Hardening your server is the process of increasing security on your server through a variety of means to result in a much more secure operating environment. Server hardening is one of the most important tasks to be handled on your servers.

How do I Harden Centos 7?

5 Steps to (Secure)Hardening your Server (Centos 7)

1. Create a new user : We have many access logs on our server with default user like “root, centos, ubuntu,…”, so this step is important to confuse attackers.
2. Disable root remote login.
3. Add Public-key Authentication.
4. Configuring a Basic Firewall.
5. Disable login by Password.

How to harden Linux systems without a script?

Instead of just automatically hardening Linux systems with a script, use a combination of auditing together with a configuration management tool like Puppet. This way it is easy to detect what might be improved, while at the same time apply automation.

How to change permission of a script in Linux?

Now, to change the permission of the script you saved, you will have to write the following command in the terminal: After you press enter it will ask you for the current user’s password, after entering the password it will change the permissions for the file. Now, to run the script you just have to type “ ./nameofscript”.

Are hardening scripts a security risk?

Some hardening scripts even download external files which they don’t control themselves. As hardening requires root permissions, this is definitely a serious risk. Automating your security controls is fine, but ensure you have 100\% control over what is being automated.

How to write a bash script in Linux?

The script usually starts with #!/bin/bash so you first need to write this. So, the list of commands goes as follows: When you are done with the commands that are mentioned above then you press CTRL + X to save the script and exit. After that, the system will ask you for confirmation and then it will ask you to write a name for the file.