Table of Contents
- 1 How did British establish their rule in India?
- 2 Why was the British Raj established?
- 3 How did the establishment of the British Raj affect Indian society?
- 4 What did the British established the East India Company to acquire?
- 5 What were the two methods adopted by the British to establish their supremacy?
How did British establish their rule in India?
The British were able to take control of India mainly because India was not united. The British signed treaties and made military and trading alliances with many of the independent states that made up India. These local princes were effective at maintaining British rule and gained much from being loyal to the British.
Why was the British Raj established?
The raj was intended to increase Indian participation in governance, but the powerlessness of Indians to determine their own future without the consent of the British led to an increasingly adamant national independence movement.
How did the establishment of the British Raj affect Indian society?
Indian society underwent many changes after the British came to India. In the 19th century, certain social practices like female infanticide, child marriage, sati, polygamy and a rigid caste system became more prevalent. These practices were against human dignity and values.
Which Battle established the supremacy of the British rule in India?
The Battle of Plassey
b. The Battle of Plassey –It was fought in the year 1757 between British troops on one side and French allies with Nawab of Bengal on the other side. Bengal was one of the largest and strongest state of the time. Therefore, its victory created a remarkable position of Britishers in Indian politics.
When did the British Raj end?
1947
British Raj/Dates dissolved
In 1947 the British withdrew from the area and it was partitioned into two independent countries – India (mostly Hindu) and Pakistan (mostly Muslim).
What did the British established the East India Company to acquire?
It acquired control of Bengal on the Indian subcontinent in 1757, and, as the company was an agent of British imperialism, its shareholders were able to influence British policy there.
What were the two methods adopted by the British to establish their supremacy?
divide and rule is adopted by British to establish their supremacy.